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Highlights

Mar 9, 2011
Colorado School of Mines

K-12 Outreach

Jennifer Strong, Linda Lung (NREL) and Barbara Moskal; Renewable Energy MRSEC, NSF DMR-0820518

The Renewable Energy MRSEC and the Adams and Meeker County Public Schools are collaborating on several partnership programs, the Bechtel K-5 Educational Excellence Initiative, the NSF funded GK-12 Learning Partnership, and the ExxonMobil Meeker Partnership. In these partnerships, CSM graduate students in mathematics, science and engineering are placed in support of elementary and middle school teachers and their students for up to fifteen hours each week throughout the academic year.
Mar 7, 2011
Colorado School of Mines

Storing Hydrogen in Novel Clathrate Materials

T. Sugahara, S. Sachdeva, D. Baker, J. Haag, M. Braniff, J. Difulvio, D. Rainey, C. A. Koh, A. M. Herring, A. K. Sum, P. C. Taylor, A. Dillon, K. O’Neill; Renewable Energy MRSEC, NSF DMR-0820518

Clathrate materials present a novel class of storage media for hydrogen. These unusual crystalline solids are comprised of a lattice of polyhedral cavities that can trap a range of different guest molecules, including hydrogen. We have successfully demonstrated that hydrogen molecules can occupy large cages of clathrate hydrates at higher pressures, covalently bonded silicon clathrate cages, and hydroquinone clathrates. Computer simulations have revealed the mechanisms of clathrate hydrate formation.
Mar 7, 2011
Colorado School of Mines

Metal Free Silicon Nanowires

Somilkumar Rathi, Joe Beach, Paul Stradins, Craig Taylor, and Reuben Collins; Renewable Energy MRSEC, NSF DMR-0820518

  Silicon nanowires are potentially transformative photovoltaic materials. Nanowire arrays are commonly synthesized using metal seeds. The growth process often introduces metal impurities into wires which degrade their electronic properties. We have used a plasma-assisted, vapor-liquid-solid process to grow silicon nanowires using tin seeds.  The tin is etched by the hydrogen plasma while the wires grow, resulting in self terminating wires which are metal free. 
Mar 7, 2011
Colorado School of Mines

Novel thin flexible hybrid inorganic/polymer films

Daniel Knauss and Andrew Herring, Renewable Energy MRSEC, NSF DMR-0820518

We have demonstrated the first ever hybrid polymer film of an insoluble polymer with an acid (top picture).  
Printed, Flexible Carbon Nanotube Digital Circuits
Printed, Flexible Carbon Nanotube Digital Circuits
Jan 26, 2011
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Printed, Flexible Carbon Nanotube Digital Circuits

Dan Frisbie

Graduate student Mingjing Ha working with Optomec, Inc. and Northwestern University collaborators (Mark Hersam) has demonstrated low voltage, fast carbon nanotube (CNT) circuits printed on flexible plastic substrates. The circuits are fabricated by aerosol jet printing from a liquid dielectric ink (ion gel) and a purified semiconducting CNT ink (Northwestern). The printed semiconducting CNTs form the channels in thin film transistors and printed circuits.
Method to fabricate ZnO nanowire matrices in a microfluidic channel. By controlling the seeding step, nanowire matrices of different densities are fabricated without using any nanopatterning steps.
Method to fabricate ZnO nanowire matrices in a microfluidic channel. By controlling the seeding step, nanowire matrices of different densities are fabricated without using any nanopatterning steps.
Jan 12, 2011
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

ZnO Nanowires for DNA Electrophoresis

Kevin Dorfman, Eray Aydil

Our team has developed a simple solution-based method to fabricate arrays of ZnO nanowires inside of a glass microchannel. 
Discovery of a Frank-Kasper σ Phase in Sphere-Forming Block Copolymer Melts
Discovery of a Frank-Kasper σ Phase in Sphere-Forming Block Copolymer Melts
Jan 12, 2011
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Discovery of a Frank-Kasper σ Phase in Sphere-Forming Block Copolymer Melts

Frank Bates

Ordering of spherical particles represents a fundamental topic in materials science and engineering ranging from the sub-nanometer scale packing of atoms in simple crystals to micron sized assemblies of colloids.
Dec 20, 2010
New York University

Pleats on Crystals on Curved Surfaces

W.T.M. Irvine, V. Vitteli, P. M. Chaikin

Electrically charged polymer colloids attracted to the surface of water droplets of different shapes crystallize on their curved surfaces. ŸThe curvature frustrates perfect crystallization and defects must be added such as the familiar twelve pentagons which decorate the otherwise hexagonal faces of a soccer ball. The pentagons/disclinations strongly relax curvature.
Dec 1, 2010
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Multimaterial acoustic fibers

S. Egusa, Z. Wang, N. Chocat, Z.M. Ruff, A.M. Stolyarov, D. Shemuly, F. Sorin, P.T. Rakich, J.D. Joannopoulos, and Y. Fink (MIT MRSEC, IRG-III)

Following up on their recent creation of light-sensitive fibers, Professors Yoel Fink and Joannopoulos and their research teams have developed fibers that can detect ("hear") and produce sound ("sing").