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A 3-way collaboration between the de Pablo, Rowan and Jaeger groups in IRG 1 developed a novel class of suspensions with tunable memory. The particles are made from liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) and exhibit anisotropic elasticity and shape-shifting characteristics. In these suspensions small changes in temperature can be used to induce large changes in material stiffness and transform the particle shape, thereby providing access to a wide range of different flow behaviors. In particular, ajammed, non-flowing state can be escaped by activating the shape memory behavior if the LCE particle.

This capability to modulate rheological responses in situ presents a new approach for addressing processing challenges in many applications where control of flow behavior is paramount.

The design of next-generation materials with tunable memory is one of the central goals of IRG1 at the Chicago MRSEC.