- Experimental studies combined with theoretical calculations of spin dynamics across a wide frequency range from ~10 GHz to several THz in a novel amorphous ferromagnet (FM)/3D topological insulator (TI) (FeGaB/BiSb) system that is scalable and provides a promising platform for spin-electronic devices.
Key Advances
- FM/TI heterostructures deposited by sputtering at room temperature.
- Ferromagnetic resonance and inverse spin-Hall effect measurements reveal interfacial spin-mixing conductance (5.03×1019 m–2), spin-diffusion length (7.86 nm), and spin-Hall angle (0.01) of BiSb.
- THz emission experiments when the bilayer is excited by femtosecond laser pulses further confirm spin-to-charge conversion in the BiSb layer.
- Kubo-Bastin formula and tight-binding model reveal thickness-dependent spin-Hall conductivity of the TI films, which agrees well with experiments.
Center for Hybrid, Active, and Responsive Materials
UD CHARM advances foundational understanding of new materials driven by theoretical and computational predictions paired with cutting-edge experiments to enable the integration of unconventional, ultra-small, building blocks.
