The Haitian Revolution and the Latin American Revolution were revolutions that occurred in the 17th and 18th century, Mostly to obtain independence from their mother country. Even the other ones in Latin America were led by Creoles (Spaniards who were born in Latin America). The French Revolution established abstract universalistic principles based on a responsibility to human rights, while the Americans preferred to focus on immediate problem-solving and rights (to land they took from the natives.) This may have affected some decisions made by both in the revolutions as both had different outside influences. WebThere were similarities and differences between the French, American, and Haitian Revolutions. The other word for this is communism. Or, if you will, democratic communism which in the end is an oxymoron. It has been brightened for clarity. Because the oppression in France of the third-estate was more systematic and supported by conservative first-estate and second-estate members, it was difficult to find a singular entity to blame the third-estates problems on; as a result, the National Assembly simply attacked, rioted, and protested those opposed to the movement. The differences exist because of the fact that France and America were dominated by different people; King George III, who ruled over the colonies of America, and King Louis XIV who ruled over France. What did the Gilded Age reformers have in common with Jackson era reformers? The American, French, and Haitian Revolutions had much in common, as each was inspired by a desire to overthrow a ruler and bolstered by Enlightenment thought. This is what both the American and French revolutions were taking a stand against. The colonists who rebelled didnt kill King George III, while in the French Revolution they were also rebelling against their ruler but unlike the American colonists they beheaded their king Louis XVI. Overall, all three of these revolutions were influenced heavily by Enlightenment thought, but they were each politically different, with slightly dissimilar goals. The Glorious Revolution of 1688 had transformed the government of Britain from an absolute monarchy into a limited monarchy where Parliament was superior to the monarch. WebSimilarities between the French and American Revolutions Both want a change from being ruled by an absolute ruler, both have economic instability from war debt, both have social inequality. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> The ending of both revolutions differed greatly as well. John Locke wrote Two Treatise of Government (1690), which posited that all men are born equal with the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and property. Locke also said that a ruler should derive their right to rule from the consent of the people, and that the people should overthrow any ruler who did not preserve the peoples unalienable rights. Of course force = evil. Similarities between these two revolutions is in their ideology, economy, and leaders. These two revolutions had many similarities and differences. qv~Emm'^4]U~Y9$t X/>{H7A"FQ!a,700$d# %[|y0n,dnA #W,$:B'FE.#xC,Q=xLJP@[S,&7e%'` ~lfMHLBZ"L" %%,)jGn_luo1/ p-X 4dL4KNNrj,Qq<1{C$ # The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. Both revolutionary groups sought change through the ideas of enlightenment, and were influenced by The Glorious Revolution. Wendell Berry was right about abstraction: abstraction is the enemywhereverit is found.[4]Let us turn instead, as Americas Founders did, to experience. It started because the American colonists were tired of the tyrannical King George III, who was taxing the them without allowing for the colonists to have proper representation in Englands parliament. The American and A revolution is to overthrow a government and replace with another. There were three They fought for liberty, equality, and fraternity. Neither equality nor fraternity can be achieved through force by the state. During the 18th and 19th century, from 1776 to 1804, two nations were fighting for their independence. In Haiti, the insurgency of LOuverture was focused on racial equality and ending slavery. In spite of all the similarities, the American Colonists had uniforms and the French did not. Maximillien Robespierre the leader of the Reign of Terror in the French Revolution. WebHistorical Era: Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820s) This activity engages students in a comparison of the American Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen. Those creoles pushing towards revolution to free themselves from Spanish rule felt that the Spanish crown was only abusing, discriminating and holding them back form growing economically. Although both revolutions look very similar to each other on the outside, for they were both trying to declare independence, in fact, there are more differences than there are similarities. Although the American Revolution took place first, both America and France set up a Declaration of Independence that declared equality of men, no unreasonable arrestment, reasonable taxation, and freedom of religion. The French and American Revolution do have some similarities although, ultimately, the two wars are completely different. x\]}_yb ORx a3IJH-{zC`f~_ys)/Ouy8t!+?._ wva4enWM)^MLc0mVpW[C_Ey^5eR^W^^;;u^9oqa-*\fTVc;LGr@TZ-}'mYIUH |dWhV=FUVsS8Hkp 'NE '|E;z_jZv!WR%7Vx_H But you can one from professional essay writers. There were three different social groups and the lowest group, which consisted of peasants and the middle class, were burdened by heavy taxation. Over taxation came from the 7 years war in which the British and French fought. An unprecedented event occurred that will change the world forever. Likewise, the American Constitution uses ideas from Locke (unalienable rights and consent of the governed), Montesquieu (checks and balances/separation of powers), Voltaire (freedom of speech), and Beccaria (due process). Answer. One of the many differences between the American and French Revolutions is that, unlike the French, Americans did not fight for an abstraction. One similarity is that in each revolution, people were fighting for freedom from some kind of oppressive rule, at least in the minds of those who were fighting for their freedom. Even with different outcomes and variances in successes, the impact of both cannot be denied. the differences between the American and French Revolution from a myriad of approaches. Many socialists called that a Bourgeoisie dictatorship. On the contrary, there are too many differences in the American However they differed in that there was no goal for social reform in the American Revolution, but in the Haitian Revolution the slaves had the goal of social reform of the rigid social class system. The fundamentals of the two reformed governments were different in many respects and had a variety of distinct characteristics. Eventually, Napoleon took power at the tail end of the French Revolution and created a dictatorship and wide-ranging French Empire. In, 1797 the Britain blockade of Spain took place for two years, which cut off. The slogan no taxation without representation aptly summed up one of their chief complaints. The revolution and American War of Independence were the samples of civilians rebellion against their regime. Lastly, I will be concluding this discourse by stating the relevance of its implications to this very day. Even though these two revolutions started out similarly they also had many differences, Some of the main differences were how the civilizations dealt with the revolution., These rights also came from the values of the Enlightenment. The French Revolution was an important age of political and social turmoil in France that lasted from 1789 to 1799. "Situated as they were between the Spaniards and the masses. Among his books are, A Conservatism of Joy, Gratitude, and Love, Patrick Henry-Onslow Debate: Liberty and Republicanism in American Political Thought, A Sober Desire for History: William Gilmore Simms as Historian, Luther Martin of Maryland & the Constitutional Convention. The Latin American revolution did not fulfill the goals of the revolution. These and many other questions can be asked when thinking about the two great Revolutions that took place during this time in history. In France, monarchs followed a socio-political system titled the old regime, in, In contrast, while the French people wanted a change in government from a monarchy to a republic, they did not get what they fought for, instead the government became a dictatorship, the same or possibly worse that the previous monarchal situation. Although they had a few similar rights, the American declaration of Independence allows for freedom of speech, press, assembly, petition, rights to bear arms, judicial rights, etc. The French Revolution and American Revolution are similar. There were similarities and differences between the French, American, and Haitian Revolutions. They were eager to question tradition and to change or dissolve the longstanding royal dynasties of Europe that had ruled via absolute monarchies for centuries. WebThe similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. WebComparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule Kywrite, There were many similarities and differences between the American and French Revolution. They created the Declaration of the Rights of Man, similar to the Declaration of Independence, listing grievances against the king. Our editors will help you fix any mistakes and get an A+! In Haiti, the slaves fought against slavery in many violent protest including burning of plantations. The Latin American Revolutions and the American Revolution both had similarities and differences. Even though these two revolutions started out similarly they also had many differences, Some of the main differences were how the civilizations dealt with the revolution., Revolutions have been momentous events in modern world history erupting on every inhabited continent except Australia (Lockard). ? In Britain, there were 13 colonies separated from the main land of the British rule. Here it is: Compare and Contrast Essay on the American and French Revolutions. Very similar to Russia, one of the causes of the French Revolution was that the economy was struggling dramatically especially with produce. WebThe American revolution and the french revolution has some similarities effects of government, social and economic structure such as fighting in a civil war which gave Students will focus on analyzing message, purpose, and audience. How did the bravery and courage of men in America and France completely change the course of their countries future? This was the beginning of rounds and rounds of unfair taxes enforced onto the American colonists., The American Revolution was a pivotal moment in history, which started because the British colonies felt like they were being oppressed, mistreated, and taken advantage of by the British. [2]James Madison, his collaborator, concurred. WebDifference Between American Revolution and French Revolution. In France, an official state Church was put in place. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. WebSimilarities Between the American and French Revolutions : Western Civilization II Guides. With starting the revolution on a limited monarchy in Britain, the Glorious Revolution is what gave Parliament more power over the monarch, and some rights were given through the English Bill of Rights. WebThe American and French revolutions are similar in some ways but different in others. The french people wanted Liberty- EQUALITY- The Great Similarities and Differences Between The French and American Revolutions. By the 1750 's, however, as both English and French settlements increased, religious and commercial frictions began to produce bitterness and new quarrels. Enlightenment ideas began after the Scientific Revolution in Europe, when people began to question tradition. https://supremestudy.com/the-great-similarities-and-differences-between-the-french-and-american-revolutions/, A Comparison and Contrast of The American and The French Revolution, Background and Reasons for The Beginning of The Great French Revolution, The French Revolution One of The Most Influential in History, The Impact of The French Revolution in The Eighteenth Century on Europe, Was The American Revolution Revolutionary, The Significance of The French Revolution in The General Context of The Existence of The French State, Causes and Effect of The AmericanRevolution. The intent of the American revolutionaries was not to initiate a revolution, but rather to gain their. Amazing article! The American Revolutionary War took place in thirteen colonies, in North America, an ocean away from its ruling monarchy in Great Britain, in Europe. What makes the American Revolution unique is that not only it created a new independent country but also created a whole new kind of country. A country that no other can compared in that time. Which the United State were filled with people who has a open mind and The Third Estate (97% of the population) eventually took control of the revolution, starting the National Assembly and meeting in secret on a tennis court. The French From 1750 to 1914, several important revolutionary processes occurred in the Americas, including those of North America and Latin America. Then, the main differences and similarities between these two revolutions will be explained. In just a few years, Haiti went from a country with a very high percentage of slaves to a country with no slaves at all. That is what both colonial America, and France did. People had a significant influence in the events that led to the American revolution. What are some differences between them? WebThe French had a desire to put an end to the French Monarchy and develop a more improved government that allowed people to have more rights in the society. It is not good, but nobody said it was. Haiti, under the rule of France, was one of the richest colony in the world with thousands of enslaved Africans working for sugar and coffee plantations, where as, Latin America, under the rule of Spain, had various people in different social classes, getting segregated. Thks happened multiple times during the French revolution. That made it the most fruitful slave revolt of all times. In France, people revolted against the abuses of the French king and the very high taxes that the people had to pay. Britains treasury was drained in order that they taxed America and infuriated the colonists; almost like the French treasury being low, in order that they declared war on alternative states to undertake to fill again the treasury; French, and War of American Independence had their own declarations and constitutions written. Shortly before the American Revolution had officially begun, the British waged a tremendously costly confrontation in North America known as the French and Indian War., In the late 1700s and early 1800s, revolutionary spirit was everywhere. However, it is important to keep in mind the Declarations historical context. Napoleon was beginning to undo some of the actions that had ended slavery in Haiti. Similarities Post-Revolution The outcome was increased freedom; legal establishment of estates was abolished in France and in Haiti; slavery was abolished. France's Revolution followed America's Revolution, their desire for a free, fair Constitution strong. In both the United States and Haiti, the people were fighting for their freedom from an imperial power. After the French revolution ended, Napoleon came to power, an event many deem counterintuitive as France wished to escape an autocratic government decades earlier., Before the end of the seventeenth century the French and the English had coexisted relatively peacefully in North America for nearly a century. 1. Democracy is 3 wolves and 2 sheep voting on what to have for lunch. The French, on the other hand, deified Reason above not only experience, but also above religion and divine revelation. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. Not sure what you are specifically referring to. However, the French Revolution was about who should rule at home. Prominent scholars have highlighted important similarities between the Arab Spring of 2011 and the revolutions of 1848: Both waves of contention swept with dramatic speed across whole regions, but ended up yielding rather limited advances toward political liberalism and democracy. Fights broke out, triggers were pulled, and the National Assembly wanted to completely get rid of the monarchy, much like in America. Again, in Lockes Second Treatise of Civil Government it is stated that the people have the right to remove and replace their rulers along with individuals rights to life, liberty, and property. Americans initially took up arms against the British to defend and preserve the traditional rights of Englishmen. After being ruled on unfairly by the British for decades, a revolution sparked in America. When Louis XVI came to power, France was in deep financial trouble. The revolution wasnt completely over until after Napoleon took reign. After the war, the British government was in immediate need of money, and they felt that they had let the colonies loose for too long. In addition, the the problems that plagued the French were some of the problems that bothered the Americans. They then declared themselves the National Assembly. There were acts passed that required goods and products going in and out of American ports need to pay a tax, but being 5,000 miles away from the authorities, many merchants were able to get away with smuggling. The purpose of both of these revolutions was to overthrow their king. The similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. Leon, The French wanted to overthrow their government whereas the Americans wanted freedom. He has published seven books and scores of essays on early American history. That may sound like an oxymoron to you, but you described what it was. The beginning of the start of these revolutions were mainly due to the over taxation of put in place by political leaders for example Parliament in the case of the British American colonists and King Louis XVI and the nobles in the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution. Between the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. Thomas Paine published a book titled Common Sense in 1776 in which he accused the British of the detrimental effect they imposed on Americans., The American Revolution resulted directly from attempts to reform the British Empire after the Seven Years War. However, all three revolutions were similar in that they were driven by people questioning tyrannical governments and traditional power structures based on new ideas. One of them is the fact that the American's had warships and the French rebels did not. This was the case for the France, as well, which was ruled with an absolute monarchy. By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree on the terms and conditions of our service. It was pretty clear that if the Haitians lost, slavery would return to Haiti. To answer this, the style of the revolutions must be analyzed. The pursuit of Liberty is individual only, and it does not allow one to hamper or block anothers pursuit. The following information will explain the two revolutions and how their actions created such a monumental change. perfect equality would be inconsistent with liberty? That is definitely true but only for individual liberty, not corporate liberty. Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture was a French general and former slave, known for leading the Haitian Revolution. How was the Latin American Revolution different compared to Haitian, American, and the French? Second, is that both revolutions momentum behind their uprisings was unfair taxation. The French and American revolution had similarities and differences. The outcomes of independence movements in Haiti and the Spanish Americas were similar because they both ended successfully and with independence from the colonizing nation, a difference however was that in Haiti the revolution ended with a complete social overhaul and the re-arrangement of social classes whereas in the Latin American revolutions it ended as mostly the same as before. You might also want to consider what was commonly called Communism was really Bolshevism. This example has been uploaded by a student. They had successfully won independence from Spain. xsa*lXS. France started, The French and American Revolutions were significant revolutionary movements that essentially played a vital role in shaping modern nations. Some historians have argued that the American Revolution featured less internal disagreement and strife than the French and Haitian Revolutions, but others tend to disagree, citing many places (like the South) where the Revolution was basically a civil war between Whigs and Loyalists.. Both nations were full of problems in terms of unfair taxes, debts, and etc. While ideas and perspectives may have differed in 17-1800s, it was about finding peace and prosperity as it did not exist in the colonies. Please considerdonating now. And also, both started because of enlightenment ideas. . WebDespite the similarities in the causes, the consequences of both revolutions were radically different when it came to the outcomes of the war, with France having a constitutional monarchy while Latin America was free from Spanish rule, however, never being able to unify as a show more content After decades of the Spanish rule, the Latin American colonies decided to finally take back what once was theirs. In fact, there were quite a few Socialists who opposed Bolshevism because of its centralized leadership of a few. Under such a government, novel and untested, liberty would not be secure. Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, John Locke all contributed to revolutionary ideas. Even after going through the Reign of Terror, the nation still ceased to successfully change their government. Soon after, countries residing in Latin America also began to break away from their mother land. The right to not be taxed without the consent of your elected representatives was one of the most prized rights of Englishmen. As George III began to work his people into the parliament system, he was able to facilitate an increase taxes in hopes of recovering financially from recent events such as war. Answers: 1. WebComparison of the English Revolution and French Revolution TOPIC ENGLISH REVOLUTION 1625-1689 FRENCH REVOLUTION SIMILARITIES DIFFERENCES Kings - Absolute monarchs - James I: intelligent; slovenly habits; wisest fool in Christendom; didnt make a good impression on his new subjects; introduced the Divine Right Kings The relationship between those expanding West and the Indians is the same as between any high-tech society meeting a low-tech society in history. Was Winston Churchill a Nazi Sympathizer? The French revolution failed because removing those in power without replacing them with a proper leader is basically asking for a more corrupt leader to take over. Although not completely successful in reaching their ultimate goal, the revolutionaries were strong and brave, making many changes to the government system. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. 138 There were 27 grievances listed in the Declaration, tax was 17th on the list. Similarities can be determined by realizing the common inspiration that drove their revolutionary actions. All comments are moderated and must be civil, concise, and constructive to the conversation. 2021 SupremeStudy.com - Large database of free essay examples .