Relieved on November 18, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade. Another sixty-six enlisted men were sick, and thirty-one were on detached service. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. Morgans losses were placed at twelve killed and sixty-one wounded. Williams led the unit in patrol actions in New Jersey during the spring and summer, including an engagement at Bound Brook on April 11 or 12 and a skirmish at Amboy on April 25 in which one officer was killed. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. Both Watson and Marion rode out to face each other across a quarter-mile causeway spanning the mire and marsh of the swamp. Miscellaneous private papers relating to the French and Indian War, the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish-American War, Philippine Insurrection, World War I, the Pennsylvania National Guard, and peacetime military service. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. Under the provisions of the Militia Act, each individual summmoned had the right to file an appeal asking that their service be delayed and some successfuly avoided service by repeatedly filing appeals. Sending forth his Loyalist cavalry to cross the causeway, Marion met the charge with one of his own led by Peter Horry and his mounted men. 1 . Such men of the Pennsylvania Line as became disabled in service but were found capable of light garrison duty were transferred to this special continental regiment. A militiaman called for active duty who found such duty inconvenient was permitted to hire a Substitute to march and fight in his stead. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Translate. The men of the regiment refused at first to join the mutineers, but were finally forced to when the other troops threatened them at bayonet point and with artillery. Two lieutenants were mortally wounded here and a number of men killed. Overmyer has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. The Regiment was authorized on January 22, 1777 in the Continental Army as Capt. Pennsylvania, It was consolidated with the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781 and re-designated as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment and concurrently furloughed at Trenton, New Jersey. Continental Regiments, 1st Pennsylvania Regiment 2d Pennsylvania Regiment 3d Pennsylvania Regiment 4th Pennsylvania Regiment 5th Pennsylvania Regiment 6th Pennsylvania Regiment 7th Pennsylvania Regiment 8th Pennsylvania Regiment 9th Pennsylvania Regiment 10th Pennsylvania Regiment 11th Pennsylvania Regiment 12th Pennsylvania Regiment 13th Pennsylvania Regiment Nelson's Independent Rifle Company William's Independent Company Morehead's Independent Company Weaver's Independent Company Pugh's Independent Company Doyle's Independent Rifle Company Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion Carlisle Independent Companies State Militia Units. The colonel of the 13th, 23-year-old Walter Stewart, became the Second's new commander. Lower Bridge was only twelve miles away. The 1st Pennsylvania was considered an elite unit and was given the post of honor on the right of the line. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. In fact over the period of several years the 3d South Carolina Regiment gradually evolved into a line infantry regiment. You can always change this later in your Account settings. On November 3, 1783, after a distinguished career, the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment was officially mustered out in Philadelphia, then capital of the United States of America. This time, the question of military service was no longer optional. Exercise Fine. Lee particularly shined when his regulars stiffened the irregular local forces of leaders like Francis ("Swamp Fox") Marion. It sustained casualties at Paoli on Sept. 21, including one officer killed, and at the Battle of Germantown it was the left flank of the American troops attacking the British center that was mistakenly fired on by other American troops. Learn more. The regiment was disbanded on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. A quick fight ensued with heavy firing. On the brink of war, the Continental Congress passed a resolution on 14 June 1775, on what is known as Flag Day, that "six companies of expert riflemen be immediately raised in Pennsylvania, two in Maryland, and two in Virginia." Frustration had set in on the British in regard to Marion, and the decision was made by Cornwallis replacement as field commander in South Carolina, Lord Francis Rawdon, to try and eradicate the pest once and for all. Please try again later. Organized between March 13- May 29, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Philadelphia, Chester and Lancaster Counties. The 6th Pennsylvania was then posted there for the next three months and was involved in several brushes with the British. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. Aaron Burr and made a charge from the American left flank into a British force trying to assault the American center. Avoiding militia calls was not difficult. Armand's remained a shell during 1781, but Lee had great success in the Carolinas carrying out those specific missions for which the 3-3 mix of mounted and dismounted troops had been designed. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. On June 30, 1775, the Provincial Assembly gave official recognition to the Associators and grouped their companies into battalions. Gen. William Maxwell, which was formed for the fall campaign opposing the British approach toward Philadelphia from the south. Within each county, the colonels drew lots for their individual rank, which was then assigned to their battalion as First Battallion, Second Battalion, Third Battalion, etc. In 1779, the 6th Pennsylvania was part of the force commanded by "Mad" Anthony Wayne that stormed the British fortifications at Stony Point, NY (16 July). During the summer, the 11th Pennsylvania was assigned to the 2d Brigade of Anthony Wayne's division. List of 10,000 Revolutionary Soldiers 1775-1783. The enlisted men were held by the British until December 26, 1776 when they were set free on parole and, most probably, exchanged for prisoners held by the Continental Forces. Brinkerhoff, Jacob; ensign, Captain Williams' company, Colonel Michael Swope's battalion of the flying camp; in service, 1776. As a result of this alliance, Rogers greatest claim to fame during the Revolution and possibly most infamous overall was the seizure of Nathan Hale. Huddy was captured but escaped on the way back . Morgans Corps of Rangers was coming to fruition. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia. Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. At Brandywine, the women of the 6th Pennsylvania were cited for their bravery under fire while bringing water to the men. On June 10, 1777, the Pennsylvania Assembly, following the advice of the Supreme Executive Council of the state, transferred the state regiment to Continental service. The 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, also known as The Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment and Miles's Regiment, was raised March 6, 1776, as a state militia regiment and later for service with the Continental Army. The 1781 reorganization of the Continental resolved the issue of light troops by bringing greater centralized control. A detachment of riflemen served with Brig. Colonel John Bull was appointed colonel on May 2, 1777, but was succeeded on June 17 by Colonel Walter Stewart. In contrast, however, they received uniforms and arms from the state. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from York, Bucks, Northampton and Northumberland Counties. Men From the Turloch Militia who Joined Kings Royal Rangers of New York and Butler's Rangers; 1778 List of Men From Pennsylvania who joined the British Army. Thanks for your help! Union County, Pulaski's Independent Legion. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. The Pennsylvania State Regiment of Foot was organized at the end of April, 1777, from the men and officers of Miles's rifle battalion and Atlee's musketry battalion. In December, the 2nd Pennsylvania returned to Morristown for another winter. ?? If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. This browser does not support getting your location. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. New Hampshire, That evening both sides encamped, though Marion did order his night patrols to take shots at Watsons sentinels. USA. Some elements of the 11th Pennsylvania saw action in the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777. Donation Land in certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. It was the last regiment to leave Long Island. The names of these individuals will be found on the appeal lists. Please enable scripts and reload this page. There were hopes that under this new form of government military service would become mandatory. After camping at Valley Forge, the First Pennsylvania saw limited action at Monmouth. Franklin County, Later that evening, one of Marions scouts reconnoitered the camp and rode off to warn his brigadier. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. It spent the rest of the year in garrison at West Point and probably wintered at Morristown. Revolutionary Soldiers, thanks again Ed Carsons In April of 1781, Robinson's Rangers had already been involved, as General Potter stated in his letter xiv in a "sharp engagement at Bald Eagle Creek." Little is known of that particular engagement, and perhaps it is the same one related by Van Campen, later. The original 8th Pennsylvania Regiment was formed in July 1776 of men from Westmoreland and Bedford counties in western Pennsylvania. However, the men who remained in service were all redistributed among all these units and this establishment was mostly on paper. In Pennsylvania, the Associators once again stepped up to fill these roles, but the cost and commitment of their near continuous service were growing burdensome. Pennsylvania, For example, men listed on the permanent roll as belonging to the 2nd Class of the 7th Company of the 6th Battalion would in the active duty battalion be automatically placed in the 6th Company of the 2nd (Active Duty) Battalion.