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Concepts and issues such as the following may appear: capitalism; conflict; consensus; cultural . (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways in which patterns of marriage and divorce have affected family diversity. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. have clear social functions, which ensure there is a broad . outline and explain 2 functionalist concepts (10) Term 1 / 2 PARSONS --> Value consensus Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 2 --> common values promoted through institutions = social order --> e.g. Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . The primary concepts within Functionalism are collective conscience, value consensus, social order, education, family, crime and deviance and the media. In the former, solidarity happens automatically, while in the later it is more difficult to achieve. Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. (20) Last document update: 7 months ago Preview 1 out of 3 pages or 10 Outline and explain two ways in which social policy has reinforced the functions of the family (10) . There will be two applications of relevant material, eg Durkheim & Specialist Skills, Parsons & Meritocracy, Davis and Moore & Role Allocation. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Both perspectives of Marx and Durkheim, aspired for a Utopian society. (10 marks) 20-Ma rkers Theory & Method Questions Functionalism is Ideological Functionalism is a conservative social theory. The question below is a possible 10 mark question for the AQAs Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods paper (paper 3). Point 1: Sociologists should work in establishing the truth about people's behaviour whilst upholding a moral neutral and a value-free perspective. This essay will outline three sociological theories and explain how they account for social inequalities in society today. The answer is detailed and shows a range of concepts which are associated with global culture. Outline and explain(10 marks) T&M. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Illustrate your answer with two examples. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. She argued that this would happen if members became extinct, if they became totally apathetic, involved in a war of all against all, or if they were absorbed into another society. 1. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . The term social inequality describes a condition where members of a society have different amounts of wealth, property, or power. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. Thank you. 2. Generally speaking, people have shared experiences of the same village, the same activities and the same people all there lives. (20marks) Analyse two reasons for changes in the family structure in industrial societies (10 marks) Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for capitalism. Outline and explain two ways in which the ethnocentric curriculum may operate in education. By arguing that certain institutions are necessary such as the family, religion and stratification systems they are actually justifying the existence of the social order as it is, also by focussing on the positive functions. 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). 1. or 10 Item A Functionalist sociologists view the family as being an integral part of . This is quite an obvious idea really all Durkheim believed is that greater levels of human happiness and progress could be achieved if people cooperated together rather than competing like animals in a war of all against all over scarce resources. 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . the juror filming locations, RED TIC, 3e tage, Imm. 7 min read. Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . The two writers should be separated out into 2 different paragraphs and this should be the structure of your 10 marker, and you should do this twice:P Point out what the theory is and what the role of the family hasT The theory relates to which writer says whatE Explain the point a bit further by including statistics or facts and figuresL- Link back to the original question as well as the point you made. Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. b. Feminists for example argue that the traditional nuclear family, which is seen as necessary by Parsons, oppresses women, as they are expected to fulfil the housewife role, which ultimately makes women dependent on men for an income, and ends up benefitting men who benefit from womens emotional and domestic labour. The Functionalist Theory of Society for A Level Sociology - Revision Notes. Outline and explain any two mechanisms of social control. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Two marks . In this case I would definitely talk about Parsons and Murdock as they have been very influential on this topic. We should study society scientifically and at the macro level looking for the general laws that explain human action. Post author: Post published: 8 de junho de 2022 Post category: missouri athletic club west menu Post comments: missing person report chicago missing person report chicago Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Find out more. This is why he is so keen to stress the importance of the family and education passing on particular norms and values that bind people together in value consensus. Large number of kin and children. FUNCTIONALISM, STRAIN & SUBCULTURAL THEORY. The functionalist theory focuses on social order, consensus, and stability of the social system. Question 3 is worth 10 marks and requires you to outline and explain two reasons; ideas; theories or problems. Figure out 2 functionalist writers whom have a theory about the role of the family. [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: [20 marks] 0 8 0 9 Functionalism is a deterministic theory - Human behavior is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. They are of the opinion that change disrupts the orderly functioning of the system. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks . Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements. (20 marks) Theory and methods. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. marks 01 Outline and explain two reasons why leisure choices may vary across different age groups. Functionalism is a macro theory which means it looks at a wider sociological view. Secondly, every individual is given an equal opportunity to achieve their full potential without being discriminated against on grounds of social class, ethnicity or gender. Youth subcultures offer participants an identity outside of that ascribed by social institutions such as family, work, home and school. AO1 & A02 - The New Right Support the traditional . Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. This involves society as a whole, as Durkheim argued, but, instead, the reproduction of the culture of the dominant classes. Outline and explain two functions of religion ( 10 marks) For functionalists society is based on value consensus, religion is a subsystem which contributes to social integration. 2. 29.Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two -10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 -10 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and . This is probably overkill to get you the 10 marks. Outline and explain two criticisms of Interactionist approaches to understanding society (10) One criticism of the Interactionist approach to understanding society is that as an approach to understanding society it fails to recognise the impact of social institutions and the power relationships between individuals and these institutions. of the lower marks at this level. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. As a result, the ability of religion to provide the same moral codes to all individuals declines. Parsons identifies three similarities; System, System Needs and Functions. Homework: Exam Practice Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8- 10 Very good knowledge and understanding of two functionalist perspectives. marks 01 Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Achieving solidarity in advanced industrial society is difficult. (10 marks) Outline and explain two reasons why some people argue that sociology cannot be a science. Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . Want to see a perfect 10? Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. good but need more on marxism for a conflict theory, this was good, but not that useful and was really confusing. two . Parsons argued that parts of society should be understood in terms of what they contribute to the maintenance of the whole.The bodyInstitutionsEach Organ has a unique functionInstitutions have a unique functionAll the bits essentially work together harmoniouslyAll institutions work together harmoniouslyOrgans are interdependentOrgans are interdependentHas an identifiable boundaryHas an identifiable boundary e.g nations.The sum is greater than its partsThe system is greater than its institutions .Normal: healthyNormal: low rates of social problemsThe Organic Analogy, Following the organic analogy, Parsons sought to understand institutions by analysing the positive functions they played in the maintenance of social order. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. The source material has been used to Outline and explain two ways in which . A shared feeling of working together to achieved the collectively agreed on goals of society. Now reflecting back to Parsons analysis of the family and education, we can see that the reason he stresses the importance of these is because they are keeping together the most advanced society the best if the family etc. Interset Research and Solution; outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. The problem was one of achieving organic solidarity: social solidarity based on difference. They are thus more able to survive. Functionalism: Key Ideas The key ideas of Functionalist perspective are as follows There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. Evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. Outline and explain two ways in which a sociologist's values can affect their choice of research method. so this video might be a better starting point than all of the material above. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Outline and explain . Recall from Chapter 1 "Sociology and the Sociological Perspective" that functionalist theory assumes that the various structures and processes in society exist because they serve important functions for society's stability and continuity. Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . In order to understand Durkheims work you need to understand the historical context in which he was writing. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: Using the three social theories, the macro approach of Marx that is used to analyse society from a class conflict . Outline and explain two ways families socialise male children. There is no point writing out a full answer and spending hours on it if you are unsure of what the question is asking or if you are heading in a tangent to what is required. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society - the majority are tuned out. Have a Free Meeting with one of our hand picked tutors from the UK's top universities. 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. Massive credit to Kate who has kindly allowed me to share her paper and answers with you all. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . Vous tes ici : churro cart rental bay area; . He basically believed that social structure and social order were important because they constrained individual selfishness. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. 6.Functionalism ignores conflict and coercion Marxists argue that mainstream social values like those in pattern variable B, are actually the values of elite groups, and thus social order is imposed on the majority by a relatively small group of elite actors. Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. Societies somehow have to ensure that individuals naturally selfish tendencies are restrained and in order to do this societies need to create a sense of social solidarity which is making individuals feel as if they part of something bigger and teaching them the standards of acceptable behaviour a process Durkheim called Moral regulation. Functionalists thus concluded that at the very least societies need some form of family and some form of stratification system in order to survive. In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Outline and explain two different reasons for the unequal division of labour [10 marks] The domestic division of labour refers to the roles men and women play in relation to housework, paid work and childcare. Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Paper based starter - cloze activity exam skills. Too much freedom is bad for both the individual and society. Functionalism is a macro theory which means it looks at a wider sociological view. two . In advanced industrial society, these needs are met through specialised sub systems. 5.Functionalism is a deterministic theory Human behaviour is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. ways individuals may be socialised into a . 8 study hacks, 3 revision templates, 6 revision techniques, 10 exam and self-care tips. He argued that this structure existed above the level of the individual because norms and values precede the individual they already exist in society when we are born into it. household or family size [10 marks] Q5. 4.Michael Mann argues that social stability might be because of lack of consensus rather than because of it. Outline and explain . Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. The theory focuses on the macro level of social structure. Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . Sharp Alarm Clock Model Spc 019 Manual, In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . 33 marks - 25 minutes. Some of the positive functions Parsons identified include those below. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Functionalism refers to a theory that states mental states including desires and beliefs constitute behavioral outputs, sensory inputs and other mental states. Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. Industrial society 5. Analyse . Outline and explain two ways in which . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Machine intensive 3. CRIME AND DEVIANCE. Social institutions generally perform positive functions value consensus social integration; social regulation; preventing anomie and so on. (20marks) Analyse two reasons for changes in the family structure in industrial societies (10 marks) Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for capitalism. Durkheim views education as a miniature society and prepares children for the adult world, whereas Marxists would take the view that education creates conflict, children learn their obedience to capitalism. The parts or institutions of the organism or society function appropriately to ensure the whole structure works . Interactionists criticise Functionalism for being a deterministic theory human behaviour is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed by social institutions, being the puppets of social forces. These perspectives offer sociologists theoretical paradigms for explaining how society influences people, and vice versa. Homework: Exam Practice Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8- 10 Very good knowledge and understanding of two functionalist perspectives. Outline and explain two ways in which the research design of a study could be made more scientific. 30. Productive unit 4. Manage Settings 1 Outline and explain two ways in which science differs from religion. collapse, we may regress back to a more primitive form of social organisation. talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. . Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. Want to see a perfect 10? This is supported by feminist sociologist, Oakley (1974). (This is actually quite Darwinian human beings thrive more than monkeys because they are more able to adapt their environment to suit them advanced industrial societies thrive because they are more able to adapt their environment compared to hunter- gatherer societies.). First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. Where there is a sense of feeling part of something greater. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmy boyfriend wants me out of his house. two . Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Where modern social systems encourage excessive individualism as a consequence there is a general lack of agreement around norms and values some commentators describe anomie as a state of normlessness. 29.Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. Advanced Industrial society is better than primitive society one of the main reasons social order is so important is so we dont go backwards (ties into the idea of progress). I am committed ONLY to discuss what is available freely. (7192/3). This essay will outline three sociological theories and explain how they account for social inequalities in society today. Functionalism is essentially a conservative idea, based on the view that social change is a gradual process that happens naturally when the consensus shifts. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society.