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[6], At two in the morning we had 80 fathoms, and veered towards the land. The Dutch took advantage of the strong westerly airflow at lower latitudes in the Indian Ocean to halve journey times between Holland and the Dutch East Indies. Towns along the route provided militia to escort and support the prisoners. The officers and crew, numbering over 400, were escorted to Boston. The wreck was found by Tom Snider[13] in 1957 at 3425.33S 11508.24E / 34.42217S 115.13733E / -34.42217; 115.13733 (SS Pericles). The lighthouse is located on Cape Leeuwin Road in Augusta. was scuttled, but the remains are still visible above the surface. 1921 oil tanker sunk by U-124 on March 18, 1942. Cape Leeuwin is often grouped with the next headland north, Cape Naturaliste, to identify the geography and ecology of the region. Its a popular dive site, easily accessible from the shore and ideal for beginners. It is the shallow sand bars several hundred yards off the beach that present the greatest danger. This supposed isle is, therefore, what I denominate "Cape Leeuwin", as being the south-western and most projecting part of Leeuwin's Land.[3]. One bomb landed close to the Leeuwins stern and lifted the ship literally out of the water, but to the relief of the crew she came down in one piece. They had been rounded up and bundled aboard the ship at the Portuguese outpost in East Africa (now Ilha de Mozambique). An underwater excavation in 1982 recovered a number of artefacts, which are on display at the Bredasdorp Shipwreck Museum. , Cape of Good Hope. Entry to Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park is free. One member of the crew describes how two of his shipmates rescued him from being swept overboard during a violent storm. is actually the earliest recorded instance of that protocol. The first says, Cape Cod Oil Works opposite Provincetown Mass. June 2018 marked the start of the 100th anniversary of World War I off the North Carolina coast. By the beginning of the Civil War in 1861, only the original lighthouse and two homes remained on Long Point. 1900 oil tanker lost on December 1, 1927, during a heavy gale and used for target practice in 1929 by U.S. Army. German U-boat sunk by USS Icarus on May 9, 1942. Some of the slaves were extracted, but only so they could be sold in the Cape Colony. Captain Ourry was forced to walk under guard to Providence, RI, where he was exchanged for two American officers. The trail is 123km long and features 4 low key campgrounds as well as a number of other "Off track" accommodation options. The wreck itself lies in 30 meters of water, around 1.5km from the nearest shore. 1906 freighter sunk by U-160 on March 27, 1942. Learn more Hamelin Bay is a bay and a locality on the south-west coast of Western Australia between Cape Leeuwin and Cape Naturaliste. Life on the Line tracks down Australian war veterans and records their stories. Converted 1935 British fishing trawler sunk by U-558 on May 12, 1942. The Tuesday photo challenge, light and dark, from Dutch Goes the Photo, had me instantly think of this shot from inside the lighthouse. Another is in the use of the phrases Cape to Cape or the Capes in tourist promotional materials. 1923 freighter owned by a Swedish Company that ran aground and sunk on September 23, 1929. Contents 1 Description Planwhen to visit. The Cape Leeuwin was built by Cockatoo Docks & Engineering Co. in 1925 for the lighthouse service. 541-301-8460 cape leeuwin shipwrecks Licensed and Insured cape leeuwin shipwrecks Serving Medford, Jacksonville and beyond! [7], The lighthouse and adjacent buildings, and Cape Leeuwin water wheel are all within the historic precinct as reviewed by government management.[8][9]. Her early missions included the Seven Years War (1756- 63), known as the French and Indian War in North America. The rich maritime heritage of coastal North Carolina runs deep with a vast array of shipwrecks. The Wardandi, an Aboriginal Australian people, were the first peoples in the area. During a 1945 voyage to South America and back, the ship was almost destroyed several times, even catching fire at one point. Survivors All members of the crew survived, although legend tells that the captain was in such shock, he refused to leave the wrecked ship, and may even have lived on it for three years. In 1891, four years before the Long Point Lighthouse Keeper, Thomas Lowe advocates for another lighthouse station on Woods End, Whittaker is imaged again alongside the wharf. Flinders landed in the bay to the east of Cape Leeuwin, today's Flinders Bay. The Government of Western Australia acknowledges the traditional owners throughout Western Australia and their continuing connection to the land, waters and community. Off Cape Leeuwin Pericles was built under Special Survey by Harland and Wolff, Ltd in Belfast (yard No. Australian Maritime Safety Authority 2.3K subscribers Cape Leeuwin lighthouse is situated on the most southwestern point of Australia in Augusta. was a French Lay Barge, and the biggest floating crane in South Africa at the time of its wreck. In 1863, after storms had shifted the sands again, the skeleton of the Sparrow-Hawk reappeared briefly. According to the official account of the ships captain, George Ourry, only 21 men were lost during the wreck. This photograph is likely from 1891, as two pieces of information are written on the picture. Location of the wreck Most of the remains are still visible above the surface at Duiker Point, though youll need to hike for about two hours from Sandy Bay Beach to reach it. Skip to main . Interesting fact The Soares was the first of many Portuguese ships lost in the Cape over the course of the next 150 years. He dived on the wreck to recover the lead that was being carried by the ship. I stop at the aptly named Storm Bay Road on the outskirts of Augusta, a town that sits perched on the south-western extremity of the Australian continent. The wreck was found by Tom Snider in 1957 at 3425.33S 11508.24E. Some shipwrecks have been documented by National Park Service archeologists, but most remain hidden under sand, or offshore. Another is in the use of the phrases Cape to Cape or the Capes in tourist promotional materials. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The true nature of the discovery was only announced in 2015, and a. was held on Clifton Beach, during which soil from the victims homeland of Mozambique was carried out by divers and scattered upon the wreck site. Converted 1927 French fishing trawler sunk in a colllision with USS Semmes on May 6, 1942. And by the time the storm was over, there was usually no one to rescue. HMAS Sydney II and the HSK Kormoran Shipwreck Sites, Admiralty House, Garden and Fortifications, Royal Australian Naval Transmitting Station ACT, 81st. Date of wreck 1852 Whilst there is no remaining documentation or log from the Leeuwins historic 1622 voyage, the coastline that was recorded during this maiden journey appeared on a Dutch map in 1627 by Hessel Gerritsz. There are viewing platforms spaced out along boardwalks where it is possible to see dolphins, sea lions, and whales. Where Noordhoek 1925 tanker sunk by U-129 on May 4, 1943. Land Management Series Map Sheet 1929-3 Leeuwin Edition 11:50000. A handful of survivors managed to make their way to the shore, where they sought shelter in a nearby cave, living off whatever supplies happened to wash up on the beach. She played a pivotal role in helping the British capture Louisburg and Quebec from the French. The ship and its crew somehow managed to reach home safely, but the vessel was no longer seaworthy and had to be scuttled. Pretty impressive. The bay just east of Cape Leeuwin is Flinders Bay, named after Matthew Flinders, the circumnavigating explorer of the early 19th century. Along with the communitys remoteness, members of the Long Point Community packed their belongings and moved to Provincetown. Location of the wreck Little is know about the shipwreck, other than it being the earliest recorded maritime disaster in the Cape. The ship ran aground on the rocks near Glencairn Beach, sustaining significant damage. All they found was a mast and a skeleton. Floaters were what locals called the homes people from Long Point shipped across the harbor on scows and fit into town. The result is an amazing collection of 78 merchant tankers and freighters, eight Allied warships, and four German U-boats resting on the seabed as a memorial to this history and to the sacrifice of Allied servicemen and the U.S. For more information, contact the TMNP Marine Unit (021 783 0234). Shipwrecks within sight of this location include SSPericles, an iron-screw steamer built in Belfast in Northern Ireland, which sank after hitting an uncharted rock on a clear calm day in 1910.[11][12]. The countless captains who saw their ships sink beneath the waves probably would have sided with Dias on that one, but the willingness of men like them to brave the storms made it possible for the good hope of King John II to flourish, and grow into the reality we now witness. It was built in 1903 using limestone carted by bullock wagon from a quarry about 1.5km away. Cape Naturaliste to Cape Leeuwin When the Leeuwin Current is flowing Later a light was to be re-established on what is understood to be Siargoa Is. 1920 freighter sunk by U-66 or U-123 on January 22, 1942. The crew and cargo were rescued and the ship towed back to Simons Town for repairs, but attempts to restore her to working condition proved ineffective, and she was eventually scuttled. Unfortunately, the Tigr was not up to the job. Since 2008, NOAA and its partners, with the assistance of local divers, avocational researchers, and the fishing community, have worked to document these shipwrecks. 1922 freighter sunk by U-432 on February 27, 1942. Captain Robert Salmond gave the order to evacuate, but instructed his men to hold fast so that the women and children could board the lifeboats first. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Cape Leeuwin . Cape Leeuwin /luwn/ (listen) is the most south-westerly (but not most southerly) mainland point of the Australian continent, in the state of Western Australia. A farmers son discovered them a few days later, and they were able to make their way back to Cape Town. Well, at least the crew didnt have to swim to shore. Cape Naturaliste is the northernmost point of the Leeuwin-Naturaliste Ridge and separates the relatively sheltered waters of Geographe Bay from the southern Indian Ocean. Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse On the most Southern Westerly tip of Australia, where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet, stands Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse as a solitary sentinel. 1905 freighter sunk by U-123 on January 19, 1942. Cape Leeuwin is the most south western point of Australia and is named after the vessel upon which the Dutch first sighted the cape in 1622. The portion that washed up was about half the full ship. Rudyard Kipling paid tribute to the bravery of the. You should read the important information in these notes.. Other formats According to the official account of the ship's captain, George Ourry, only 21 men were lost during the wreck. Cape Leeuwin is a wild place of historical and geographical significance. Of the colonial-era wrecks, the James Matthews, a former slave ship, and the SS Xantho, an iron-hulled steamer with a unique ex-gunboat engine are the most prominent. The purpose of the Cape Cod Oil Works was to extract all functional aspects of fish and whale carcasses, and in December of 1876, Cook bought the wrecked and re-floated Whittaker to use as a hulk in this service at the repurposed Atwood Wharf. The story Seventeen years after Bartolomeu Dias became the first European explorer to round the Cape, fleet commander Lopo Soares de Albergaria became the first to lose a ship in the Cape. It is the tallest mainland lighthouse in Australia, standing 56 meters above sea level. The Margaret River Busselton Tourism Association is a self-funded, not-for-profit, incorporated association with over 50 years experience in supporting the Margaret River Region to thrive through tourism. The Cape to Cape track runs from Cape Naturaliste to Cape Leeuwin, in the south west corner of Western Australia. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Where Duiker Point, near Sandy Bay The Whydah was commissioned in 1715 in London as a slave cargo ship for the Triangular Trade. The story Seventeen years after Bartolomeu Dias became the first European explorer to round the Cape, fleet commander Lopo Soares de Albergaria became the first to lose a ship in the Cape. U.S. Navy submarine that served during World War II and sank in 1956. 1897 cargo ship sunk by U-552 on April 7, 1942. The remains of HMS Somerset lie beneath the sands along the outer beach of Provincetown. Date of wreck 1900 . The wreck was found by Tom Snider [13] in 1957 at 3425.33S 11508.24E. Most if not all of our readers know of the part played by the Cape Leeuwin in the preservation and safety of life at sea since the 1920s, but how few realise that during the darkest days of World War II she rose to her greatest heights as HMAS Cape Leeuwin. Most rain falls between May and August, when around two days in three record measurable rainfall and around one in ten over 10 millimetres (0.39in). Shipwrecks Beach, East Cape Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, Mexico It is off the beaten path along the East Cape and perfect for those wanting seclusion. It has extensive heath vegetation and thick scrub which supports a very high number of plant species and also bird species that utilise this habitat. Shipwrecks Shipwrecks Last updated: March 5, 2022 Was this page helpful? This complex naval battlefield stretched from New England into the Gulf of Mexico, but the area off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, emerged as a strategic hotspot for this activity and the resulting concentration of shipwrecks is unparalleled in the nation. The lighthouse remains the tallest in mainland Australia, leaving no doubt to the significant navigational risk that the area posed and continues to pose to passing vessels. Soares Shipwreck Michele van Rensburg Where Mossel Bay Date of wreck 1505 Survivors Unknown. The old lighthouse, still in use, is open daily for tours. By another account, one horse broke a leg and only 8 made it to land. If you have a question related to this event, or would like to make a booking, please get in touch with the organisers directly via the contact details in the right-hand sidebar. On the night of 30 May 1815, The Arniston was on its way home from Ceylon (in Sri Lanka), when it was caught in a violent storm off the Southern Cape coast. The crew and cargo were rescued and the ship towed back to Simons Town for repairs, but attempts to restore her to working condition proved ineffective, and she was eventually scuttled. Most south-westerly mainland point of the Australian continent, *Fornasiero, Jean; Monteath, Peter and West-Sooby, John. was tasked with transporting troops and supplies to assist in the Allied war effort. and getting the cable stuck under the tug boats hull. I would love to visit these wrecks after covid! The countless captains who saw their ships sink beneath the waves probably would have sided with Dias on that one, but the willingness of men like them to brave the storms made it possible for the good hope of King John II to flourish, and grow into the reality we now witness. The grand, yet imperceptible meeting point of two great oceans, a place where the land ends and the wilds begin. Unfortunately, this unconventional design made the ship difficult to control in choppy waters. It was seen from the masthead at five; and the highest part, the same which had been set in the evening, bore N. 12 W. This is the largest of the before-mentioned Isles of St Alouarn; but at half past seven we saw hills extending from behind, and, to all appearance, joining it to the mainland. 1931 tanker sunk by U-552 on April 7, 1942. Little is know about the shipwreck, other than it being the earliest recorded maritime disaster in the Cape. Despite existing in a state of constant environmental flux, Cape Leeuwin presents visitors with an opportunity to pause. To speak to a park ranger, call 508-255-3421 for visitor information. Whilst in harbour in the Leyte area the Leeuwin had perhaps her narrowest escape. In fact, Whittakers wrecking was so memorable that Lowe used maritime casualty as evidence when advocating for a new lighthouse station on Woods End to the United States Lighthouse Establishment. Cape Leeuwin is mentioned in the poem associated with the children's story The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo by Rudyard Kipling. On the night of November 20, 1872, Captain Cotton in Whittaker, with a cargo of coal, was headed from Hoboken, NJ, to Boston, MA, and went ashore on Hedgefence. dropped anchor in False Bay and prepared to wait out the night, but a strong southeasterly wind suddenly swept across the bay and blew it towards the shore. Website owner: Office of National Marine Sanctuaries | National Ocean Service | NOAA | Department of Commerce, Maritime Archaeology: Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks, North Carolina's maritime cultural landscape, The Enemy in Home WatersHow World War I Came Home to North Carolina, World War I: Discovering and Exploring the Great War off the North Carolina Coast, proposal to expand Monitor National Marine Sanctuary, Battle of the Atlantic: Discovering and Exploring When the War Came Home. Between the rushed blur of my wiper blades, I can make out a couple of whales launch themselves out of the salty brine of Flinders Bay before crashing back in an explosion of blubber and whitewash. Its a popular dive site, easily accessible from the shore and ideal for beginners. U.S. Navy Gunboat sunk on June 21, 1918, when it collided with SS Florida, U.S. Navy Virginia-class battleship sunk on September 5, 1923, during aerial bombing tests. The St Alouarn Islands is a group of islands off the tip of Cape Leeuwin. Enjoy exploring and check back often as new ships are added. Visit our World War I webpage to learn the history, discover the shipwrecks, and visit often as new data and images are added. Unfortunately, this unconventional design made the ship difficult to control in choppy waters. In acknowledgement of this historical event there will be a range of activities for all ages including a Welcome to Country by Iszaac Webb, unveiling of a commemorative plaque by the Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, food and coffee vans, The Anchormen sea shanty singers performance, photography exhibition, community art project, animal nursery, face painting, rope tying and reed rope making with Undalup Association. Shipwrecks within sight of this location include SS Pericles, an iron-screw steamer built in Belfast in Northern Ireland, which sank after hitting an uncharted rock on a clear calm day in 1910. The ship was a steel framed construction and wooden planked. The ship is believed to have run aground during the night, and though the wreck was sighted by Soares fleet as they sailed past it, there is no record of what befell it or its crew. We take for granted that women and children first has always been the case during evacuations, but the sinking of the. The people aboard were able to get ashore safely, and the ship was repaired. Yeah, you heard that right. cape leeuwin lighthouse as seen from the air, australia - cape leeuwin stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Provided by Touchpoints Contact Info Mailing Address: 131 Charles St Harkers Island , NC 28531 Phone: 252 728-2250 Contact Us Tools FAQ Site Index Espaol Stay Connected Facebook Twitter Instagram YouTube Location of the wreck Around 100 metres from the shore at Clifton, in a particularly turbulent spot that divers compared to swimming in a washing machine. With no engines of its own, the barge had to be towed around the world by tug boats. This sizeable steamship was built to ferry cargo across the ocean, yet its structure was ill-suited to its purpose. cape leeuwin shipwrecks. In 1882, Whittaker is depicted in the Birds Eye View of the Town of Provincetown with a white structure with an angled roof built on the deck. Location of the wreck Chunks of the vessel are strewn across the beach at Cape Point, making it one of several wrecks for which the Shipwreck Trail is named. Interesting fact The Sao Jose Paquete Africa discovery is unique, in that it is the only as-yet-discovered wreck of a slave ship that sunk with its prisoners aboard. 1918 freighter sunk by U-124 on March 18, 1942. Download a free curriculum guide, World War I: Discovering and Exploring the Great War off the North Carolina Coast for students in grades 6-12. The captain thought he spied Cape Point in the distance, and ordered the ship to turn hard to port, full steam ahead. About. The first known European sighting of the cape was by Bruni d'Entrecasteaux in 1791. d'Entrecasteaux thought the cape was an island, and named it "Isle St Allouarn" ("St Allouarn Island"), in honour of Captain de St Aloarn. cape leeuwin shipwrecks shjon podein childrens foundation. Old hulk used as a Fertilizer Screening House Worth 1891. From the first bit of writing on the top right-hand corner of this photo, we get a date and what Whittaker was used for at the Oil Work during the 1890s, screening fertilizer. Lowest 15.6 C 6:22 am. Im on my way to Cape Leeuwin, one of the three great capes of the Southern Hemisphere. by | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall Shipwrecks. Tom saved Eva from drowning and was hailed as a hero by the locals. It was totally manually operated until 1982 by a clockwork mechanism and kero burner, one of the last in the world. The ship collided with submerged rocks around 100 metres from shore. It left England in 1716 on its maiden voyage, landing at port to collect nearly 500 human slaves and other supplies. 1921 tanker sunk by U-66 on January 18, 1942. A rain squall announces its presence by rapping the windscreen on my car with the urgency of a touch typist. Value: Unknown. From the American Revolution to present day conflicts, the story of the Somerset offers a moving lesson in cooperation between old naval foes who now work together as allies. A shore base and a ship of the Royal Australian Navy have been named HMASLeeuwin after the cape. The story This sizeable steamship was built to ferry cargo across the ocean, yet its structure was ill-suited to its purpose. 1916 tanker sunk by U-552 on April 9, 1942. The destroyer manoeuvred alongside and her Captain inquired the Leeuwins destination. Other European vessels passed by for the next two centuries, including the Dutch 't Gulden Zeepaert, commanded by Franois Thijssen, in 1627 and the French Gros Venture, under Louis Aleno de St Aloarn, in 1772. History has it that there were 23 shipwrecks in the vicinity of Augusta-Cape Leeuwin area, 22 prior to the constructi Survivors of these wrecks would try to make their way overland to Portuguese trading posts on the Eastern coast, but many would end up settling among the locals instead, deciding they preferred life in Africa after all. When a storm struck the Cape in the early days, no one was surprised to hear the alarm: "Ship ashore! Nearby is also the Old Waterwheel, a wooden water wheel that once supplied water to the lighthouse from a fresh water spring in the Leeuwin-Naturaliste Ridge. Download the official NPS app before your next visit. Thank You Very Much for your research & a great read indeed. Matthew Flinders named Cape Leeuwin after the first known ship to have visited the area is the Leeuwin ("Lioness"), a Dutch vessel that charted some of the nearby coastline in 1622. The survivors were Tom Pearce and Eva Carmichael. The lower compartments were flooded as water poured in through the breach, and many soldiers drowned before they could even reach the deck. As a dive site, it is only accessible by boat, with Gansbaai Harbour being the preferred departure point. Interesting fact As with most ships of its class (dubbed Liberty Ships), The SS Thomas T Tucker was tasked with transporting troops and supplies to assist in the Allied war effort. The story One of many ships churned out by the American industrial powerhouse during World War II; the SS Thomas T Tucker was on her maiden voyage, and bound for North Africa, when she met with mishap off the Olifantsbos coast. At two in the morning we had 80 fathoms, and veered towards the land. German U-Boats U- 85 German U-boat sunk by USS Roper on April 14, 1942. Explore each shipwreck to learn more about World War II off the North Carolina Coast. Located on headland of the cape is the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse and the buildings that were used by the lighthouse keepers. To some people it might be a mystery how this shipwreck stayed in such good condition. Archaeologists have found what they believe to be the world's oldest intact shipwreck, a 400 BC Greek trading vessel. It has extensive heath vegetation and thick scrub which supports a very high number of plant species and also bird species that utilise this habitat. Interesting fact The unconventional design makes the SS Clan Stuart a rarity among steam ships. It's a 15-minute drive from the town of Augusta to reach the cape. South-east of Cape Leeuwin, the coast of Western Australia extends much further south. 9. The log of the Leeuwin has been lost, so very little is known of the voyage. Long Beach, Noordhoek. 1910 tanker sunk by U-140 on August 6, 1918. A few days previously I had inspected the emergency lifeboat radio and noted it was one of the best I had come across. . On the night of 30 May 1815. was on its way home from Ceylon (in Sri Lanka), when it was caught in a violent storm off the Southern Cape coast. 1918 freighter sunk by U-332 on March 19, 1942. This American Theatre of World War II was the closest area of conflict to the continental United States. Spaces that somehow manage to simultaneously separate and join. The lower compartments were flooded as water poured in through the breach, and many soldiers drowned before they could even reach the deck. Cape Leeuwin /luwn/ is the most south-westerly (but not most southerly) mainland point of the Australian continent, in the state of Western Australia. Observations were drawn from Cape Leeuwin {station 009518}. The Cape Leeuwin lighthouse is on the most south westerly point of Australia. The ex-USS Virginia, the lead ship of its class, participated in the Great White Fleet's around-the-world cruise from 1907 to 1909. The old lighthouse, still in use, is open daily for tours. The ship collided with submerged rocks around 100 metres from shore. During the summer, the weather is warm, though there are usually sea breezes, and frequently sunny. Location of the wreck About 100 metres off the shoreline at Mackerel Beach, where it was grounded after being refused entry to the dry dock at Simons Town. Artefacts recovered from the wreck will soon be on display at the. Well, at least the crew didnt have to swim to shore. Within five years, on December 9, 1876, Whittaker coal laden, for Boston, struck and became a total loss. Luckily for Soares, he was not aboard the particular ship that sank, but it was one of 13 under his command, and one of two that he sent ahead to scout as his fleet sailed past Cape St Blaize on a return voyage from India. The owners figured they could save some money by building a vessel that had the majority of its hull hidden below the waterline (ships passing through the Suez Canal were taxed according to the breadth of their beam). She embarked on 27 February 1682 and was the first of her kind to shipwreck on the South African coast. A shore base and a ship of the Royal Australian Navy have been named HMASLeeuwin after the cape. Salvage of the Somersets cargo was dangerous and difficult. A Japanese tugboat named the Kiyo Maru 2 had the arduous task of hauling the two tankers all way from Greece, and the misfortune of running into a strong northwesterly gale as it approached Robben Island. The Long Point community continued to grow throughout the 1830s and 1840s until soon families needed a schoolhouse built in 1846. During a 1945 voyage to South America and back, the ship was almost destroyed several times, even catching fire at one point. The park is said to be the most visited National Park of Western Australia. Source of data. Below are some of the various shipwrecks NOAA and its partners have surveyed. Survivors All members of the crew survived. She Visit the Atlas of Living Australia for a list of species recorded within a 5km radius of Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse. While hugging the coastline in an attempt to avoid German U-boats, the ship was caught in heavy fog, and ended up running aground at Olifantsbos Point after the captain mistakenly assumed they were nearing Robben Island. - See 1,638 traveler reviews, 1,415 candid photos, and great deals for Augusta, Australia, at Tripadvisor. Around 100 metres from the shore at Clifton, in a particularly turbulent spot that divers compared to swimming in a washing machine. To learn more about how NOAA works to preserve our nations maritime heritage, download the free curriculum guide Maritime Archaeology: Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks.