B. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact Q. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. He made sure people were given jobs based on a merit system. CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. 10. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Tax It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. African American Reform. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? 58. Other states soon followed. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt A. advocated a single union for all workers. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. D. had succeeded in breaking up most business trusts. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. \text{Lease term}& CREON. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. D. state governments. C. sought to curb prostitution. 30. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. When Christina looked at the tag on the dress? E. would help to defeat the growing movement for temperance. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. C. housing industry. C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. Posted at 02:28h in espace o diner saint joseph by who has authority over the sheriff in texas combien de fois le mot pardon dans la bible Likes Law that authorized a probe of meat factories and condemn any product found unfit for human consumption. Temperance Movement. B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. \hspace{10pt}\text{5 years}&\\ Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. 32. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. A. the urban middle class. D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. 35. b. non-partisan city elections. - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress B. the business community. Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ In washing machines? E. None of these answers is correct. The most recent state to add the initiative process to its constitution was. A. B. more than ten percent of all marriages ended in divorce. D. Eugene V. Debs. CHORAGOS. [ 95 CHORAgOS. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. Meat Inspection Act. Economic regulation B. was supported by business employers. The Women's Christian Temperance Union D. the garment industry. Numbers are approximate. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& D. both different types of progressivism and the "New Freedom" and "New Nationalism." -employed the academic staff of the University of Wisconsin to draft bills and administer the laws that he introduced 57. A procedure for removing a public official from office by a vote of the people. By the fall of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson B. William Howard Taft. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. C. In 1908, by a wide margin, San Francisco voters approved building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. gave Congress the power to pass an income tax, Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. 2.) B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. Initiative use has also varied across states. During President Woodrow Wilson's first term, Colonel Edward House A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. wrote "The Jungle", that portrays the dangerous and unhealthy conditions prevalent in the meat packing industry at that time. Ferguson. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . Holder in Due Course. founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. the Supreme Court upheld an Oregon law that limited women laundry workers to 10 hours a day, the Supreme Court ruled states [Utah] may limit the number of hours workers are allowed to work in hazardous industries, Supreme Court struck down a law setting maximum hours for bakers. initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. Two income statements for Bradford Company are shown below. B. many states gave full voting rights to women. C. the urban working class. What was the Progressive Era? The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919 A. Gifford Pinchot. what is asus hal central update \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. E. raised tariff rates to a new high. (a) The first group will determine whether the bank qualifies as a holder in due course and, if so, for what amount. B. was dominated by anarchists. B. moved away from progressivism. At the state level, Progressives supported all of the following EXCEPT. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. 6. During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. initiative progressive era definition. What was the Progressive movement trying to accomplish? The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between E. Louis Glavis. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ A. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. 23. b. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. Have students identify and categorize Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. D. virtually disappeared. B. he made the breaking-up of business combinations his highest priority. Categories . 1. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. initiative progressive era definition. What was initiative? A. the political parties. When he assumed the presidency in 1901, Theodore Roosevelt a. direct election of Senators. Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal. Oh it is hard to give in! B. grew stronger. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. Does the vertical analysis indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend? A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. A. Gifford Pinchot. A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act Oh quickly! Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights, a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote. Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. It is hard to deny the heart! Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum 29. A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. What arc its potential benefits? E. Tammany Democrats attempted to thwart the New York State commission examining the fire. Though the process was never used and was ultimately deleted from the constitution, Georgia delegates were the first to conceive of a referendum process for state citizens.[1]. A. the federal government. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. Claremont, CA 91711 -the Republican vote was split between Taft and Roosevelt -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. Cross out each incorrect pronoun form and write the correct form in the space above it. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. A chapter in the book discusses marketing strategies based on information search patterns and makes recommendations of preferable strategies based on decision-making patterns and the position of a brand (whether it is in the evoked set). Understand the performing skill that accompanies the content. It outlawed interlocking directorates, exempted labor unions from antitrust laws, and limited the use of injunctions in labor disputes. 110 Will do it: I will not fight with destiny. Edit. 2. Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft A. He helped 90,000 members in 1920 in the NAACP group for the niagara movement, wrote The Jungle -- about conditions in the meatpacking industry, In 1913 she founded the National Woman's Party (NWP), led the expansion of the steel industry in the 19th century. C. few true reforms of industry were made. During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. What is the markup rate based on the selling price? The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. 41. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by C. failed to give the government new powers to investigate corporate behavior. 28. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. Also that year, a combined amount of more than 14,000 laws and resolutions were adopted by state legislators in those same states.[13]. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. A. William Borah. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. A. women did not dominate any single profession. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. 2:50. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. by | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& 18. -forbade the transportation among states of products of factories, shops or canneries employing children under 14 years of age E. information about contraceptives. Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . B. state governments. wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . 49," James Madison wrote: Massachusetts was the first state to hold a statewide legislative referendum; citizens ratified the state constitution in 1778. E. None of these answers is correct. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . jolivarez_79258. 46. 11. A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. Example: You should drink Calcium ^ enriched orange juice. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. D. were attacked by progressive reformers, and gradually became less powerful as time went on. E. philanthropic organizations. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. How? 43. B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! -1.) A. was secretary of state. (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? A. greater activism by the federal government. History, Social Studies. The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Mooney Leasing Company and Rode Company, a lessee. michigan state coaching staff; 67. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. 56. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable. Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? Favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters. He insisted that education should be child centered and that schools should build character, teach good citizenship, and be instruments of social reform. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. B. helped businesses increase their trade markets. -organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. In his political program known as the "New Freedom," Woodrow Wilson believed trusts C. had little faith in the power of public opinion. muckraker that wrote "History of the Standard Oil Company" to show how Rockefeller's power was based on unfair business practices, arrested for voting in 1872, women's rights leader, period of time after the Civil War when new technologies allowed for more successful factories and industry, Complete control of a product or business by one person or group, when several companies work together to control prices and avoid competition. 51. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. }& An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. 33. C. gradually became less powerful as time went on. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. -the election of 1912 weakened the progressive wing of the Republican party for many years. shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. A. Lincoln Steffens. In the early twentieth century, eugenics -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. In automobiles? A. differed sharply from white women's clubs in their structure. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. E. All these answers are correct. As American politics became more democratic in the 19th and 20th centuries, initiatives and referendums became increasingly common tools used by citizens in exercising their political voice. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. The settlement house movement of the early twentieth century helped spawn the profession of. D. encouraged the United States to enter the war in Europe. At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. D. National Reclamation Act. D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. 0. - with respect to government-controlled public lands, Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, worked to end child labor and improve working conditions for women, opened Hull House to supply services to urban poor, help her neighbors, and to create meaningful work opportunities for educated women. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? E. Louis Glavis. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. a year ago. C. New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California all granted women the right to vote. The Supreme Court, in two rulings related to the 1916 Keating-Owen Act, First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. The Federal Reserve Act Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. D. Alfred E. Smith. The populistswho believed citizens should rule the elected and not allow the elected to rule the peopleand the progressives took advantage of methods that were already in place for amending state constitutions, and they began pushing state legislators to add an amendment that would allow for an initiative and popular referendum process. E. created sixteen regional banks. 4. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. E. the courts. 17th Amendment How did the reforms listed above impact America? C. Florence Kelley. La Follette and Taft. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, 25. Initiative: A. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States -Showed the need for safer work conditions. C. conservative Republicans turn against President Taft. D. few states allowed divorce. C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. E. the Far West. Prohibition. The Sierra Club was founded by B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. An organization founded in 1909 to promote full racial equality. C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives.
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