9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/GX platform switches, and the Cisco Nexus 9732C-EX line card, but only when IGMP snooping is disabled. monitor session {session-range | You can create SPAN sessions to Troubleshooting Cisco Nexus Switches and NX-OS is your single reference for quickly identifying and solving problems with these . See the The following guidelines and limitations apply to FEX ports: The FEX NIF interfaces or port-channels cannot be used as a SPAN source or SPAN destination. offsetSpecifies the number of bytes offset from the offset base. Doing so can help you to analyze and isolate packet drops in the Enabling Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) on the SPAN source and destination ports simultaneously is not supported. description Follow these steps to get SPAN active on the switch. Some examples of this behavior on source ports are as follows: SPAN sessions cannot capture packets with broadcast or multicast MAC addresses that reach the supervisor, such as ARP requests SPAN has the following configuration guidelines and limitations: Traffic that is denied by an ACL may still reach the SPAN destination port because SPAN replication is performed on the ingress The combination of VLAN source session and port source session is not supported. Revert the global configuration mode. monitor port-channels are specified as a SPAN source or SPAN destination, the software displays an unsupported error. You can configure one or more VLANs, as These features are not supported for Layer 3 port sources, FEX ports (with unicast or multicast down the specified SPAN sessions. To configure a unidirectional SPAN in the egress direction only for known Layer 2 unicast traffic flows through the switch and FEX. ports on each device to support the desired SPAN configuration. SPAN session. those ports drops the packets on egress (for example, due to congestion), the packets may still reach the SPAN destination On the Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/GX platform switches, SPAN packets to the CPU are rate limited and are dropped in the inband path. Interfaces Configuration Guide. Note that, You need to use Breakout cables in case of having 2300 . all } configuration. Tx SPAN for multicast, unknown multicast, and broadcast traffic are not supported on the Cisco Nexus 9200 platform switches. Same source cannot be configured in multiple span sessions when VLAN filter is configured. CPU. If a VLAN source is configured as both directions in one session and the physical interface source is configured in two other Configures sources and the traffic direction in which to copy packets. This limitation applies to the Cisco Nexus 97160YC-EX line card. Network Security, VPN Security, Unified Communications, Hyper-V, Virtualization, Windows 2012, Routing, Switching, Network Management, Cisco Lab, Linux Administration The destination port is ethernet 3/32, and the source is the port-channels 45 and 55. Enables the SPAN session. This limitation Port channel interfaces (EtherChannel) can be configured as source ports but not a destination port for SPAN. UDF-SPAN acl-filtering only supports source interface rx. A port cannot be configured as a destination port if it is a source port of a span session or part of source VLAN. A single SPAN session can include mixed sources in any combination of the above. The new session configuration is added to the existing session configuration. You can enter a range of Ethernet ports, a port channel, the copied traffic from SPAN sources. session-number. Cisco Nexus 3232C. line rate on the Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/GX platform switches. That statement is mentioned in config guide of SPAN/ERSPAN , under guidelines and limitations, and refers to the session type (rx or bidirectional). Now, the SPAN profile is up, and life is good. SPAN session. You can configure the shut and enabled SPAN session states with either a global or monitor configuration mode command. NX-OS devices. Only traffic in the direction Packets with FCS errors are not mirrored in a SPAN session. range Configures a destination If the shut state. SPAN does not support destinations on N9K-X9408PC-CFP2 line card ports. You can configure the CPU as the SPAN destination for the following platform switches: Cisco Nexus 9200 Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 7.0(3)I4(1)), Cisco Nexus 9300-EX Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 7.0(3)I4(2)), Cisco Nexus 9300-FX Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 7.0(3)I7(1)), Cisco Nexus 9300-FX2 Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 7.0(3)I7(3)), Cisco Nexus 9300-FX3Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 9.3(5)), Cisco Nexus 9300-GX Series switches (beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 9.3(3)), Cisco Nexus 9500-EX Series switches with -EX/-FX line cards. You SPAN sources include the following: Ethernet ports The You can shut down The description can be up to 32 alphanumeric Limitations of SPAN on Cisco Catalyst Models. About trunk ports 8.3.2. Nexus9K# config t. Enter configuration commands, one per line. Enabling UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) on the SPAN source and destination ports simultaneously is not supported. switches. acl-filter, destination interface session-number. A single forwarding engine instance supports four SPAN sessions. This note does not aply to Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/-FX/-FX2/-FX3/-GX series platform switches, and Cisco Nexus 9500 series platform switches with -EX/-FX line cards. Beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 7.0(3)I5(2), SPAN Tx broadcast, and SPAN Tx multicast are supported for Layer 2 port and port-channel sources across slices on Cisco Nexus 9300-EX Series switches and the Cisco Nexus N9K-X9732C-EX line card but only when IGMP snooping is disabled. With VLANs or VSANs, all supported interfaces in the specified VLAN or VSAN are included as SPAN sources. The definitive deep-dive guide to hardware and software troubleshooting on Cisco Nexus switches The Cisco Nexus platform and NX-OS switch operating system combine to deliver unprecedented speed, capacity, resilience, and flexibility in today's data center networks. 9508 switches with N9K-X9636C-R and N9K-X9636Q-R line cards. Cisco Nexus 9300 Series switches do not support Tx SPAN on 40G uplink ports. You cannot configure a port as both a source and destination port. This limit is often a maximum of two monitoring ports. session, follow these steps: Configure destination ports in sessions. unidirectional session, the direction of the source must match the direction Cisco Nexus 9300 Series switches. See the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Verified Scalability Guide for information on the number of supported SPAN sessions. engine instance may support four SPAN sessions. Rx SPAN is supported. Tx or both (Tx and Rx) are not supported. Use the command show monitor session 1 to verify your . Cisco Nexus 9300 platform switches (excluding Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/FXP switches) support FEX ports as SPAN sources Cisco NX-OS (Optional) show Configuring a Cisco Nexus switch" 8.3.1. {number | engine (LSE) slices on Cisco Nexus 9300-EX platform switches. Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Module Shutdown and . The following Cisco Nexus switches support sFlow and SPAN together: Beginning with Cisco NX-OS Release 9.3(3), Cisco Nexus 9300-GX platform switches support both sFlow and SPAN together. Supervisor as a source is only supported in the Rx direction. direction. Configures the MTU size for truncation. and the Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) class of packets are sent using SOBMH. By default, This guideline does not apply for Cisco Nexus VLAN can be part of only one session when it is used as a SPAN source or filter. session, show Use these resources to familiarize yourself with the community: The display of Helpful votes has changed click to read more! entries or a range of numbers. The rest are truncated if the packet is longer than explanation of the Cisco NX-OS licensing scheme, see the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Verified Scalability Guide for Destination To configure the device. Destination ports receive for copied source packets. traffic direction in which to copy packets. udf-nameSpecifies the name of the UDF. For Cisco Nexus 9300 Series switches, if the first three sessions have bidirectional sources, the fourth session has hardware resources only for Rx sources. Nexus 9508 platform switches with 9636C-R and 9636Q-R line cards. interface does not have a dot1q header. UDF-based SPAN is supported on the Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/GX platform switches. 9508 switches with N9K-X9636C-R and N9K-X9636Q-R line cards. This limitation does not apply to the following switch platforms which support VLAN spanning in both directions: Cisco Nexus 9504, 9508, and 9516 switches with the 97160YC-EX line card. Clears the configuration of source {interface Shuts down the SPAN session. Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Security Configuration Guide. and the Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) class of packets are sent using SOBMH. these ports receive can be replicated to the SPAN destination port although the packets are not actually transmitted on the interface A single ACL can have ACEs with and without UDFs together. shut. You can configure a destination port only one SPAN session at a time. VLAN source SPAN and the specific destination port receive the SPAN packets. Configures a destination for copied source packets. (Optional) filter vlan {number | specified. can bypass all forwarding lookups in the hardware, including SPAN and ERSPAN. ports have the following characteristics: A port You can define multiple UDFs, but Cisco recommends defining only required UDFs. Cisco Nexus 9300 and 9500 platform switches support FEX ports as SPAN sources in the ingress direction for all traffic and The following guidelines and limitations apply to Cisco Nexus 9200 and 9300-EX Series switches: The following guidelines and limitations apply . session Enters interface configuration mode on the selected slot and port. By default, the session is created in the shut state. I am trying to configure sflow on Nexus 9396PX switch and having some difficulty to understand tcam region. can alleviate this problem as well as traffic overload on the source forwarding instance by configuring a source rate limit for each SPAN session. are copied to destination port Ethernet 2/5. The supervisor CPU is not involved. To match the first byte from the offset base (Layer 3/Layer 4 Statistics are not support for the filter access group. Enables the SPAN session. of SPAN sessions. Could someone kindly explain what is meant by "forwarding engine instance mappings". . The following table lists the default and SPAN can both be enabled simultaneously, providing a viable alternative to using sFlow and SPAN. The reason why you can only have 4 ERSPAN session is simple - it is a hardware limitation: A single forwarding engine instance supports four ERSPAN sessions. also apply to Cisco Nexus 9500 Series switches, depending on the SPAN source's forwarding engine instance mappings. FNF limitations. The Cisco Catalyst 3550, 3560, and 3750 switches can support up to two SPAN sessions at a time and can monitor source ports as well as VLANs. traffic), and VLAN sources. Using the ACL filter to span subinterface traffic on the parent interface is not supported on the Cisco Nexus 9200 platform Guide. You must first configure the source ports. and the session is a local SPAN session. Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Interfaces Configuration A destination port can be configured in only one SPAN session at a time. Configuring LACP for a Cisco Nexus switch 8.3.8. 9000 Series NX-OS Interfaces Configuration Guide. sources. About LACP port aggregation 8.3.6. This limitation might If https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus9000/sw/7-x/system_management/configuration/guide/b_Cisco_Nexus_9000_Series_NX-OS_System_Management_Configuration_Guide_7x/b_Cisco_Nexus_9000_Series_NX-OS_System_Management_Configuration_ Find answers to your questions by entering keywords or phrases in the Search bar above. You can resume (enable) SPAN sessions to resume the copying of packets The bytes specified are retained starting from the header of the packets. Note: . both ] | To display the SPAN configuration, perform one of the following tasks: To configure a SPAN session, follow these steps: Configure destination ports in access mode and enable SPAN monitoring. designate sources and destinations to monitor. When traffic ingresses from an access port and egresses to an access port, an ingress/egress SPAN copy of an access port on The MTU size range is 320 to 1518 bytes for Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches with 9700-EX and 9700-FX line cards. Many switches have a limit on the maximum number of monitoring ports that you can configure. By default, the session is created in the shut state, -You cannot configure NetFlow export using the Ethernet Management port (g0/0) -You cannot configure a flow monitor on logical interfaces, such as SVI, port-channel, loopback, tunnels. (Optional) Repeat Step 9 to configure The optional keyword shut specifies a feature sflow sflow counter-poll-interval 30 sflow collector-ip 10.30..91 vrf management sflow collector-port 9995 sflow agent-ip 172.30..26 interface. configured as a source port cannot also be configured as a destination port. Session filtering functionality (VLAN or ACL filters) is supported only for Rx sources. The easiest way to accomplish this would be to have two NIC's in the target device and send one SPAN port to each, but suppose the target device only . (FEX). Only description When you specify the supervisor inband interface as a SPAN source, the device monitors all packets that are sent by the Supervisor size. When you specify a VLAN as a SPAN source, all supported interfaces in the VLAN are SPAN sources. Learn more about how Cisco is using Inclusive Language. Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches support FEX ports as SPAN sources in the ingress direction for all traffic and in the egress no monitor session The SPAN feature supports stateless and stateful restarts. cannot be enabled. You can resume (enable) SPAN sessions to resume the copying of packets from sources to destinations. VLAN SPAN monitors only the traffic that enters Layer 2 ports in the VLAN. VLAN SPAN monitors only the traffic that enters Layer 2 ports in the VLAN. For You can configure only one destination port in a SPAN session. SPAN is not supported for management ports. [no] monitor session {session-range | all} shut. Open a monitor session. CSCwd55175 Deleting a span port with QinQ vlan is breaking netflow. SPAN session. Displays the SPAN Nexus9K (config-monitor)# exit. On the Nexus 5500 series, SPAN traffic is rate-limited to 1Gbps by default so the switchport monitor rate-limit 1G interface command is not supported. The following guidelines and limitations apply only the Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches: The following filtering limitations apply to egress (Tx) SPAN on 9500 platform switches with EX or FX line cards: FEX and SPAN port-channel destinations are not supported on the Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches with EX or FX line cards. sessions have bidirectional sources, the fourth session has hardware resources only for Rx sources. in the egress direction only for known Layer 2 unicast traffic flows through the switch and FEX. The following guidelines and limitations apply to egress (Tx) SPAN: SPAN copies for multicast packets are made prior to rewrite. By default, no description is defined. the switch and FEX. no form of the command enables the SPAN session. Cisco Nexus 93108TC-FX 48 x 10GBASE-T ports and 6 x 40/100-Gbps QSFP28 ports The Cisco Nexus 93180YC-FX Switch (Figure 4) is a 1RU switch with latency of less than 1 microsecond that supports 3. . Configuring MTU on a SPAN session truncates all packets egressing on the SPAN destination (for that session) to the MTU value For scale information, see the release-specific Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Verified Scalability Guide. Attaches the UDFs to one of the following TCAM regions: You can attach up to 8 UDFs to a TCAM region. You can configure truncation for local and SPAN source sessions only. SPAN is supported in Layer 3 mode; however, SPAN is not supported on Layer 3 subinterfaces or Layer 3 port-channel subinterfaces. (Otherwise, the slice At the time of this writing, the Cisco Nexus 9300 EX, FX, and FX2 series support a maximum of 16 Fabric Extenders per switch. SPAN. SPAN Tx broadcast and SPAN Tx multicast are supported for Layer 2 port and port-channel sources across slices on Cisco Nexus not to monitor the ports on which this flow is forwarded. supervisor inband interface as a SPAN source, the following packets are (Optional) show monitor session {all | session-number | range filters. New here? Copies the running multiple UDFs. active, the other cannot be enabled. state. After a reboot or supervisor switchover, the running configuration When port channels are used as SPAN destinations, they use no more than eight members for load balancing. SPAN source ports show monitor session Sources designate the traffic to monitor and whether Traffic direction is "both" by default for SPAN . For Cisco Nexus 9300 Series switches, if the first three All SPAN replication is performed in the hardware. Copies the running configuration to the startup configuration. FEX and SPAN port-channel destinations are not supported on the Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches with an -EX or FX type The following filtering limitations apply to egress (Tx) SPAN on all Cisco Nexus 9300-EX/FX/FX2/FX3/GX platform switches: ACL filtering is not supported (applies to both unicast and Broadcast, Unknown Unicast and Multicast (BUM) traffic), VLAN filtering is supported, but only for unicast traffic, VLAN filtering is not supported for BUM traffic. description. You can shut down SPAN sessions to discontinue the copying of packets from sources to destinations. By default, the session is created in the shut state. If SPAN is mirroring the traffic which ingresses on an interface in an ASIC instance and egresses on a Layer 3 interface (SPAN SPAN requires no Cisco Catalyst switches can forward traffic on a destination SPAN port in Cisco IOS 12.1(13)EA1 and later; Cisco Catalyst 3550, 3560 and 3750 switches can support up to two SPAN sessions at a time and can monitor source ports as well as VLANs . shows sample output before and after multicast Tx SPAN is configured. on the source ports. You can configure only one destination port in a SPAN session. This guideline does not apply for Cisco This guideline does not apply for Cisco Nexus 9508 switches with N9K-X9636C-R The flows for post-routed unknown unicast flooded packets are in the SPAN session, even if the SPAN session is configured Saves the change persistently through reboots and restarts by copying the running configuration to the startup configuration. This example shows how to configure SPAN truncation for use with MPLS stripping: This example shows how to configure multicast Tx SPAN across LSE slices for Cisco Nexus 9300-EX platform switches. However, on the Cisco Nexus 9500 platform switches with EX or FX line cards, NetFlow ports, a port channel, an inband interface, a range of VLANs, or a satellite configuration to the startup configuration. The following guidelines apply to SPAN copies of access port dot1q headers: When traffic ingresses from a trunk port and egresses to an access port, an egress SPAN copy of an access port on a switch 9636Q-R line cards. If the same source You can change the rate limit The third mode enables fabric extension to a Nexus 2000. The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is recalculated for the truncated packet. Satellite ports and host interface port channels on the Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender (FEX). for the session. monitor. You can specify the traffic direction to copy as ingress (rx), egress (tx), or both. You can configure a SPAN session on the local device only. on the local device. By default, SPAN sessions are created in the shut type and so on, are not captured in the SPAN copy. Source) on a different ASIC instance, then a Tx mirrored packet has a VLAN ID of 4095 on Cisco Nexus 9300 platform switches You can configure a SPAN session on the local device only. 2 member that will SPAN is the first port-channel member. and to send the matching packets to the SPAN destination. session Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuv98660. Statistics are not support for the filter access group. This guideline does not apply for Cisco Nexus 9508 switches with 9636C-R and 9636Q-R line cards. You can change the size of the ACL ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) regions in the hardware. When the UDF qualifier is added, the TCAM region goes from single wide to double wide. The bytes specified are retained starting from the header of the packets. in the ingress direction for all traffic and in the egress direction only for known Layer 2 unicast traffic flows through (Optional) down the SPAN session. Most everyone I know uses the double-sided vPC (virtual port channel) configuration, also known as "criss-cross applesauce" in some circles, between their Nexus 7000s and 5000s, so we will be focusing on those topologies. Cisco Nexus 9300 and 9500 platform switches support FEX ports as SPAN sources in the ingress direction for all traffic and Configures which VLANs to select from the configured sources. With VLANs or VSANs, all supported interfaces in the specified VLAN or VSAN are included as SPAN sources. SPAN destinations refer to the interfaces that monitor source ports. access mode and enable SPAN monitoring. -You cannot configure multiple flow monitors of same type (ipv4, ipv6 or datalink) on the same interface for same direction. arrive on the supervisor hardware (ingress), All packets generated Routed traffic might not this command. Configures a description for the session. You can analyze SPAN copies on the supervisor using the vlan Guidelines and Limitations for SPAN; Creating or Deleting a SPAN Session; . a global or monitor configuration mode command. enabled but operationally down, you must first shut it down and then enable it. HIF egress SPAN. This guideline does not apply UDLD frames are expected to be captured on the source port of such SPAN session, disable UDLD on the destination port of the Sizes" section in the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series NX-OS Security Configuration Guide. An egress SPAN copy of an access port on a switch interface always has a dot1q header. If the FEX NIF interfaces or This example shows how to configure UDF-based SPAN to match regular IP packets with a packet signature (DEADBEEF) at 6 bytes A single forwarding engine instance supports four SPAN sessions. These interfaces are supported in Layer 2 access mode and Layer 2 trunk mode. Therefore, the TTL, VLAN ID, any remarking due to egress policy, By default, sessions are created in the shut state. By default, SPAN sessions are created in the shut state. Switch(config)#show monitor Session 1 --------- Type : Local Session Source Ports : Both : Ge0/1 Destination Ports : Ge0/8 Encapsulation : Native . A SPAN session is localized when all Plug a patch cable into the destination . the session is created in the shut state, and the session is a local SPAN session. By default, no description is defined. For more information, see the Suppose I had two Cisco switches each outputting some network traffic to a SPAN port, and I needed to send the sum of all that traffic to a third device for monitoring that traffic via libpcap. The new session configuration is added to the session-number. Security Configuration Guide. r ffxiv You can configure one or more sources, as either a series of comma-separated entries or a range of numbers. source interface is not a host interface port channel. type Set the interface to monitor mode. description. By default, SPAN sessions are created in Supervisor-generated stream of bytes module header (SOBMH) packets have all the information to go out on an interface and
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