NASA Officials: The Constellation of Orion He then went to Crete and hunted with the huntress goddess Artemis and her mother Leto; he was so enthusiastic that he declared he would kill every animal in the world. Some parts of their surfaces are contracting while others simultaneously expand. The Orion's constellation is the brightest in the sky. The Wall of the Crow points to 23.5 axial tilt of the Earth relating it to the spiral. Not only did the three main stars of Cygnus fit onto the three pyramids at Giza at the conventionally accepted date of 2600 BC, they actually fit better than the three stars of Orion's Beltin either 2600 BC or the 10,500 BC date. The smaller reflection nebulae IC 431 and IC 435 also appear near Alnitak. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). The upper zone is ruled by the star Betelgeuse. The origin of its formal name is from an-niq which means "the girdle" or the belt of Orion the Hunter. Leo is one of the easiest constellations to spot and the best way to start is by looking for its bright blue-white star Regulus or "Alpha Leonis." This method only really works in the northern hemisphere because the Big Dipper hides in most of the southern hemisphere. But don't worry, Betelgeuse is about 550 light-years away, so this event wouldn't be dangerous to us but it would be a spectacular sight. Alnitak is a hot blue supergiant of the spectral type O9.5Iab. Even though it has only a fraction of the Suns age, Alnitak is already in the final stages of its life cycle. In the modern age, Leo is the home in the sky of a wealth of objects of great scientific interest meaning skywatchers and astronomers today are as fascinated with the lion as were antiquity's astrologers and myth-weavers. Image from Stellarium: Southern Cross and Orion (Click on image to enlarge) In February, Orion rises in the east rather early - about 4 pm. Popularly called the Orion Nebula, this stellar nursery has been known to many different cultures throughout human history. Alnitak Aa and Alnitak Ab orbit each other with a period of 2,687.3 days. Regulus, Al Jabbah, and Algieba, together with the fainter stars Leo (Adhafera), Leo (Ras Elased Borealis), and Leo (Ras Elased Australis), constitute the sickle. The Sun appears directly above it during the equinoxes. Unfortunately, it is only available for android devices. Researchers found evidence that two exoplanets orbiting a red dwarf star are "water worlds.". The area around Orions Belt stars is populated by several nebulae. Orions Belt consists of three exceptionally hot and massive blue stars, Alnitak, Alnilam, and Mintaka. The Horsehead Nebula (also known as Barnard 33) is located just to the south of Alnitak. That is in the little dipper which is neighbor to the big dipper so you just need to look in the vicinity. The Sphinx views the eastern horizon, its counterpart in the sky is Leo, the lion shaped asterism created in the stars indexed with the star Regulus. Matariki is known as the Mori New Year, which is marked by the rising of the Pleiades between late May and early July. These objects are part of the larger Orion Molecular Cloud Complex, a vast star-forming region that stretches across most of the constellation Orion. The constellation is visible at latitudes between +90nd -6 according to the skywatching website "Constellation Guide". Orion is one of the 15 equatorial constellations. In fact, that is exactly what I have discovered encoded in The Giza Template. In India, Orions Belt is associated with Shravana Kumara, a character from the old Hindu text Ramayana. The constellations that appear within 9 above and below the ecliptic are called Constellations of the Zodiac. The pulsations cause the brightness to vary by about 0.1 magnitudes. In this case, we are going to locate Alpha Leonis, more commonly known as Regulus. Alnilam, the star in the middle of the belt, is about 1,300 light-years away. Three bright stars in a diagonal line in the middle of a bright rectangle decorate Orion's belt which points northward to the bright orange star . These three systems are each on their own spiral trajectory or path, each being separated by time and distance directly related to the Great Year Cycle of 25,920 years. The name may be related to the word nilam, meaning sapphire.. A line extended through the Big Dippers bowl leads to Castor, the second brightest star in Gemini. Alnilam, Epsilon Orionis ( Ori), is the middle star of Orions Belt. If you join the dots stars, in this case and use your imagination, the picture would look like an object, animal, or person. Aerial photo of the Giza pyramid complex, image: Raimond Spekking / CC BY-SA 3.0 (via Wikimedia Commons). This Hubble image captures the open cluster NGC 376 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The stars that appear to be hanging from the Belt are known as Kalevanmiekka (Kalevas sword). The recording of all images of the sky being analyzed, originate from the location of the Sphinx. These include IC 423 and IC 426. Director, NASA Astrophysics Division: Leo and The Sphinx The Great Sphinx is a statue with the face of a man and the body of a lion. Remember the number 11 has been encoded previously and is pointing to this 11 angle. One suggested origin for the Leo right is the collision of the galaxies NGC 3384 and Messier 96 1.2 billion years ago expelling a galaxy-sized amount of gas into intergalactic space. Leo Leo was one of the earliest constellations to be recognized and recorded, evidence suggests as early as 4000 BCE. Delve into the life history, types, and arrangements of stars, as well as how they come to host planetary systems. This star is located on the ecliptic, the path of the Sun and planets in our sky. Because of their alignment to Earths orbit, the constellations in the Zodiac belt are fully visible for about 9 months and then move to the area behind the Sun where they remain invisible to us from Earth for 3 months or so. This glittering group of stars is NGC 2660 in the constellation Vela, best viewed in the southern sky. Orion dominates the evening sky during the northern hemisphere winter. As the seasons change it will also move up and down in the sky. Image: ESO and Digitized Sky Survey 2 (CC BY 4.0). This date is encoded at Giza by drawing a 12.2120 12 12 21 12 degree angle between an 11 degree division of the square and an 11 degree division of the circle creating the multi- angled Causeway of Khufu the Great Pyramid. Hubble observations have shown the Betelgeuse is slowly recovering from this event, closest large star-forming region to Earth, Hubble's New View of the Tarantula Nebula, Hubble Views a Stellar Duo in Orion Nebula, NASA's Fermi Detects First Gamma-Ray Eclipses From Spider' Star Systems, NASA's Webb Uncovers Star Formation in Cluster's Dusty Ribbons, The Enduring Stellar Lifecycle in 30 Doradus, Hubble Gazes at Colorful Cluster of Scattered Stars, Chandra Sees Stellar X-rays Exceeding Safety Limits, Two Exoplanets May Be Mostly Water, NASA's Hubble and Spitzer Find, NASA's Webb Unveils Young Stars in Early Stages of Formation, Hubble's Sparkling New View of the Carina Nebula, Hubble Captures Dual Views of an Unusual Star Cluster, NASA's Webb Indicates Several Stars Stirred Up' Southern Ring Nebula, Hubble Beholds Brilliant Blue Star Cluster, Hubble Spots Bright Splash of Stars Amid Ripples of Gas and Dust, Hubble Observes an Outstanding Open Cluster, Hubble Spies Emission Nebula-Star Cluster Duo, Hubble Views a Cloud-Filled, Starry Scene, Hubble Spies Sparkling Spray of Stars in NGC 2660, Astronomers See Stellar Self-Control in Action, Baby Star 'Burps' Tell Tales of Frantic Feeding, NASA Data Shows, Chelsea Gohd, Jeanette Kazmierczak, and Barb Mattson. The largest and brightest region of star formation in the Local Group of galaxies, imaged here by Chandra and Webb, is called 30 Doradus. To the bottom right is the star Rigel. The region around Orions Belt is home to several bright and well-known deep sky objects. It is the 5th brightest star in the constellation Orion. Look for the three stars in a straight line that mark his belt, the two stars that mark his shoulders, and the two stars of his feet. The three stars are part of the Orion OB1b subgroup of the Orion OB1 association. Constellation . In Greek mythology, it represents the giant huntsman Orion, who incurred the wrath of the goddess Gaia by saying that he would hunt down every animal on Earth. GrahamHancock.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to products on Amazon. A fourth component, Delta Orionis B, is a 14th-magnitude star that may be related to the system, but its properties are not understood well enough to confirm this. One of Orion's legs is represented by the bright star Rigel, one of the brightest stars in the night sky. The secondary component cannot be resolved visually even in the largest of telescopes. They know that the monsoon comes when Tipan appears at sunset. Do you ever look up at the night sky and get lost in the stars? Unfortunately, this method has a high barrier of entry as you need a capable telescope with an expensive mount, but if you do have access to those things, it is probably the easiest (and definitely the most impressive) way. Located at the bottom of Leo's backward question-marked sickle from Regulus skywatchers can trace out the head of Leo by spotting its second brightest star and the brightest in the curve of the sickle, Algeiba, which means "the lion's mane.". Even though it is a young star, Alnilam is already approaching the end of its life. All registered. The stars of Orions Belt, image: Wikisky. (Image credit: MARK GARLICK/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY via Getty Images). Shots taken between 31 December 2021, 1 and 2 January 2022. All three are slanted in a Southwesterly direction. Alnitak, Zeta Orionis ( Ori), is the leftmost star of Orions Belt. For this reason, Orions Belt looks more or less the same as it did millennia ago. Delta Orionis is a complex star system that contains five stars in total. Among the 30 brightest stars, only Deneb is more distant. If you are in the U.S., Canada or Europe, you should be ok and you will be able to use this. It is not hard to find as long as the sky is clear but if you need some extra help, try finding the North Star (Polaris), a.k.a the brightest star in the sky. NGC 346, one of the most dynamic star-forming regions in nearby galaxies, is full of mystery. Ancient Indians saw the figure as a king who had been shot by an arrow (represented by the stars in Orion's belt). Some historians believe that this is not coincidental because the structure had an astronomical purpose. In the Chinese Classic of Poetry (Book of Songs), the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, the Three Stars asterism (Shen) was paired with Sheng (Antares). Antares, the brightest star in Scorpius, never rises until Orions Belt has set. By early October, it rises around midnight and is fully visible above the eastern horizon around 1 am. Leo is part of the twelve constellations that comprise the zodiac with the others being Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Virgo, Libra, Scorpius, Sagittarius, Capricornus, Aquarius, and Pisces. With a mass 14 times that of the Sun, it is also a supernova candidate. Leo is easy to find when you learn this one simple trick (did that sound like a fake internet guru line?). The Lakota Native Americans call the asterism Tayamnicankhu and see it as the spine of a bison. Orion's belt is the most recognizable part of this constellation. Orion's belt also appears in Egyptian mythology. The Gond community of India knows the asterism as Tipan (Three Stars). Delta Orionis C, catalogued as HD 36485, is another hot B-type main sequence star. A more detailed graphic here shows the precise positioning of the Sphinx, its associated temples as well as the Temple of Khentkawes and the Wall of the Crow. In addition to newborn stars, Orion also has some other awesome cosmic objects hanging around. The Belt of Orion is make up of three stars, Mintaka (Delta . With an apparent magnitude of 4.0, the nebula is easily visible to the unaided eye on a clear night. Categories Guide to Space Tags Constellation, orion's belt, stars. The brightest star of this trio is Denebola, which means "tail of the lion.". This star is located on the ecliptic, the path of the Sun and planets in our sky. From there Ceres should be 8 or 9 degrees farther east from Denebola. Join our Space Forums to keep talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! Betelgeuse is a young star by stellar standards, about 10 million years old, compared to our nearly 5 billion-year-old Sun. Follow him on Twitter @sciencef1rst. The name denotes a hunter. Orions Belt is one of the asterisms that can be used to find the declination 0 (the equator), along with the Head of Cetus, the Head of Hydra, the Water Jar of Aquarius, and the Y of Virgo. Less so, now, with new findings from NASAs Webb. The Constellation Orion is a large bold hunter, standing in the sky with his arm raised, ready to slay any creature that comes close to him! Therefore, whenever you see Orion's belt in the sky, the universe has come to give you a message that every confusing situation in your life is going to end. When they appear in the early night sky, they signal the beginning of the farming season. Heres the direct link to Regulus page at in-the-sky.org which will give you all the information you need. The pyramids are believed to be 4,500 years old. The primary component, Zeta Orionis Aa, is formally known as Alnitak. nearly 60 above the horizon. In Egyptology, the Orion correlation theory posits that the layout of the three pyramids on the Giza Plateau simulates the alignment of the three Orions Belt stars, and that the air shafts inside the pyramids point directly toward the Orion constellation. The stars estimated age is only 6.4 million years. These are A- and B-type supergiant stars that experience non-radial pulsations. Publishing his findings in a book in 1994, "The Orion Mystery: Unlocking the Secrets of the Pyramids", Mr Bauval said the similarity between this and the offset in the third star of Orion's Belt. The same line drawn past Aldebaran leads to the Pleiades, another exceptionally bright open cluster. The third Messier object in this region of the sky is the reflection nebula Messier 78. The constellation is difficult to see from light-polluted areas, but it is well-known to stargazers because it contains several bright deep sky objects. In order to find the coordinates for a star, you can use an online catalogue that will calculate everything for you depending on your location. Sah and Sopdet were later syncretized with Osiris and his wife Isis. The famous Orion Nebula spans about 24 light-years within the constellation of Orion, and is visible from Earth with the naked eye, as a fuzzy patch in Orion's sword. As I mentioned, based on this design element of the repository, that our Sun was born and ejected out of M42 , this is also the case for the Sirius star system and the Pleiades star cluster. In my next book in the Giza Template series, Heavens Measure, I will present further clear unambiguous evidence that whomever was responsible for designing the Giza repository was doing so with knowledge far in advance of what even the most open minded academic has even considered. It is one of the three fire signs of the Zodiac ruled by the sun. But did you know theres more to constellations than meets the eye? Now when Leo goes overboard, yes, they can be egomaniacs and, ta Continue Reading 3 John Wo Aircraft/Spacecraft systems Designer Upvoted by Quora User Constellations near Orions Belt, image: Stellarium. These colors are even noticeable from Earth. Leo was an important constellation to the ancient Egyptians who associated it with the flooding of the Nile. Scientists have discovered exoplanets, or planets outside of our solar system, orbiting stars there. The Leo Triplet is also known as the Hamburger Galaxy and is located approximately 35 million light years from Earth. They culminate highest when seen from locations near the equator. Meissa (Lambda Ori) marks the head, Betelgeuse (Alpha Ori) and Bellatrix (Gamma Ori) the shoulders, Alnitak (Zeta Ori), Alnilam (Epsilon Ori) and Mintaka (Delta Ori) the belt, and Saiph (Kappa Ori) and Rigel (Beta Ori) the knees or feet. The constellation of Orion is known as one of the brightest and most accredited constellations in the night sky, it is positioned right on the celestial equator. Leo Leois a zodiac constellation laying a little further on from Gemini and forming a distinct sickle shape of stars starting with the brightest called Regulus. It is slightly fainter than its Orions Belt neighbour Alnilam, but it outshines Mintaka. The most notable of these is the Leo triplet made up of the spiral galaxies Messier (M66), Messier 65 (M65), and NGC 3628. This knowledge was encoded using number and proportion into the architectural structures that make up the Giza complex. Between August 10 and September 10, Leo fully hides behind the Sun. These three systems are moving away from M42 in a spiral trajectory according to the information encoded in the repository of Giza. Alnilam was reported to be surrounded by a reflection nebula catalogued as NGC 1990 by William Herschel in 1786. By April, it moves to the southwest and begins to set earlier. A portion of the open cluster NGC 6530 appears as a roiling wall of smoke studded with stars in this Hubble image. The celestial equator is the projection of the Earths equator into space. These three stars represent Orion's belt. Deep sky objects near Alnitak, Alnilam and Mintaka, image: Wikisky. This site is maintained by the Astrophysics Communications teams at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. M43 is considerably fainter than its larger neighbour. Saturn is the brightish yellow object below Venus and the bright red star Antares. The best time of the year to observe Orions Belt and the deep sky objects in Orion is during the month of January. Just think of all the worlds you may be seeing when you look up at the night sky! The three galaxies don't just appear close together in the night sky, they are actually gravitational bound dwelling around 35 million light-years from Earth. Here we see how the three main pyramids on the 9 x 9 Template are indexed on a mirrored image of Orion with his three belt stars. In Scandinavian lore, Orions Belt is known as Friggs Distaff (Friggerock) or Freyas Distaff. Two Hubble images of NGC 1850 show dazzlingly different views of the globular cluster. Not all constellations in the sky are visible all year long. The brighter Pollux is part of the Winter Circle, a large hexagonal asterism also formed by Capella in Auriga, Aldebaran in Taurus, Rigel in Orion, Sirius in Canis Major, and Procyon in Canis Minor. It comprises three stars (42 Orionis, Theta Orionis, and Iota Orionis) and M42, the Orion Nebula. Orions Belt is the most conspicuous feature of the constellation Orion. In addition, the other stars of Cygnus fell into key places at Giza unlike Orion. The asterism is so called because it appears to form a belt in the hunter's outfit. Below the three bright stars of Orions belt lies his sword, where you can find the famous Orion Nebula. Scientists discovered the first gamma-ray eclipses from a special type of binary star system using data from NASAs Fermi. Depending on your location, the same object may appear very different. Learn about the history of our universe, what its made of, and the forces that shape it. The stars were seen as a metaphor for two people who could never unite. It is able to be seen throughout the world. Aligning the star Regulus in Leo with the Sphinx, index the lion on the ground and lion in the sky using these two witness marks. Alnitak, the easternmost star of Orions Belt, ionizes the Flame Nebula (NGC 2024), an emission nebula located approximately 1,350 light-years away. Mintaka ( Orionis) is 1,200 light-years away and shines with magnitude 2.21. For example, Alnitak, the star at the left side of Orion's belt, is about 800 light-years away. Let them guide you to some of the most incredible and mysterious objects of the cosmos young stars, brilliant nebulae, new worlds, star systems, and even galaxies. By October, it is visible above the eastern horizon by 2 am. The constellation is visible between the latitudes of +90 to -60. The name Driekoningen was often used in Dutch charts in the 17th and 18th centuries. Composed of mostly molecular hydrogen, the Leo Ring is so vast it is six times wider than the Milky Way. Consider how a car looks from the side and from the back. Its surface is thousands of degrees hotter than Betelgeuse, though, making it shine blue-white rather than red. Between March 20 and April 21 Aries completely hides behind the Sun. An asterism is a group of stars that form a certain shape but arent recognized officially as constellations. So at 9 pm, he is overhead i.e. In Chinese astronomy, the Orions Belt stars were known as (Shn S), meaning Three Stars. We can see that the Lion asterism is created geometrically as all the constellations are, Regulus is intersecting the circle and the spiral, the Lions front and rear mark the spiral, its head aligned to the centerline or axis. This means humanity has founded a wealth of myths and legends around the constellation. AstroBackyard explains (opens in new tab) how to get a stunning image of this triad of galaxies. There is a 9th magnitude star, sometimes called Alnitak C, that appears in the same line of sight. The upper image is what we see from Earth and the lower from a different location in space. For observers in the northern latitudes, Orions Belt is visible throughout autumn, winter, and spring at some point in the night. We may need to decide soon, Your monthly guide to stargazing & space science, Subscribe today and save an extra 5% with code 'LOVE5', Issues delivered straight to your door or device. The pyramid of the Sun in Teotihuacn is exactly half as tall as the Great Pyramid of Giza. All this means that the display in the sky bears no relation to the pyramids alignment: it varies from minute to minute. It is a single star located approximately 2,000 light-years away. Their orientation to the Nile recreates Orion's orientation to the Milky Way. There are multiple star chart apps that will use your GPS location and show you a map of the stars above you with labels and illustration to help you understand what you are looking at. The Belt stars are not perfectly aligned, and their alignment matches that of the three pyramids. However, it is unclear whether it is physically related to the system or just an optical companion. The mass loss is caused by the strong stellar winds that may reach up to 2,000 km/s. Its blood has dripped on Tiburn Island in the Mexican state of Sonora, the traditional home of some clans of the Seri people. When it reaches the end, it will go out as a spectacular supernova. Dr. Mark Clampin This means that, even though Alnitak and Mintaka appear closer to Alnilam in the sky, they are in fact closer to each other. This was truly impressive. It is also known as the Hunter. It is one of the most famous asterisms used by amateur astronomers. The asterism and the constellation dominate the evening sky from November to February. Here are the Councils of Light. In my book The Giza Template: Temple Graal, Earth Measure, I lay out a defined blueprint for the Giza Plateau based on the idea that Giza was created as a repository for advanced scientific knowledge. In this video, we explore a very familiar sight in our skies - The constellation Orion. Post author: Its other non-zodiac constellation neighbors are Coma Berenices, Crater, Hydra, Leo Minor, Lynx, Sextans, and Ursa Major. Because of its brightness and prominent location just below Orions belt, you can even spot the Orion Nebula from Earth! Orion is one of the largest constellations in the sky. Elena is a Canadian journalist and researcher. As my friend, Robert Bauval has put forth in his Orion correlation theory, the three main pyramids at Giza are intended to index with the three belts stars of Orion, is in fact a key feature of the Giza repositorys design, which is to track the trajectory or path of our solar system. A snapshot of the Tarantula Nebula is featured in this image from Hubble. The two components orbit each other with a period of about 30 days. The most famous and easily found constellation is Orion the Hunter. This season, Orion can readily be found standing high in the southern sky at nightfall and doesn't completely set until around 1:30 a.m. The location of the Sphinx encodes the number 259.2 as shown above relating it to precession with a 23.5 angle, Earths axial tilt, relating to the Wall of the Crow. It is supposed to look like the warrior Orion from Greek mythology.The constellation has other names in different cultures: it is mentioned under a Hebrew name in the Book of Job.. While there are 12 astrological constellations of the zodiac, there are 13 astronomical zodiac constellations: Capricornus, Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpius, Sagittarius, and Ophiuchus. The rest of the sickle of Leo, visible to the southeast after sunset, is made up of the fainter stars Leo (Adhafera), Leo (Ras Elased Borealis), and Leo (Ras Elased Australis). This picture shows two different views of the constellation, The Big Dipper. With precision and an eye to the sky, the great builders of the pyramids replicated Orion's belt on the sands of Egypt. It follows the naming convention of these groupings taking its name from an animal. It is sometimes depicted as chasing the Pleiades, the Seven Sisters, across the sky. The field of view is approximately three degrees. Mintaka and Delta Ori Aa2 orbit each other with a period of 5.732436 days. The red crescent shape is Barnards Loop. The Orion Correlation Theory grew from researchers' interpretations of two mysterious, narrow shafts discovered in the Great Pyramid of Giza. A close-up of the Sphinx and related temples show how 54 horizontal and 32 vertical divisions determine the positioning as well as the length and width of the Lion body. Hercules defeated the lion when Athena instructed him to use the lion's own claw as a weapon against it. Orion is the best-known constellation in the sky. 2019-2023 Little Astronomy. Catalogued as M45 by the French astronomer Charles Messier, the Pleiades cluster marks the Bulls shoulder. The movements of the star Sirius and the Pleiades star cluster are at odds with the current theory of precession in that they do not demonstrate the so-called wobble motion of the Earths axis. The individual components shine at magnitudes 2.08, 4.28, and 4.01. Its best visible in January and looks like a fuzzy star in the middle of Orions sword. Related: Meteor showers 2023: Where, when and how to see them. The seven brightest stars in Orion outline the Hunters hourglass-shaped figure. Yet from Earth they all appear to have the same brightness. Alnilam has between 40 and 44 times the mass of the Sun and a radius of 32.4 solar radii. The word Monoceros is a two part word, Mono, meaning one, and ceros meaning plural. The bright, bluish-white star Regulus (the lion's heart) should catch your eye first. A new studying using data from NASA's retired Spitzer Space Telescope has revealed new information about newborn stars. The constellations appear in different parts of the sky, with the bright Gemini and the faint Lynx between them. The brightest of these objects, the Orion Nebula (Messier 42), lies below Orions Belt and is part of an asterism known as Orions Sword. Explore what we know about black holes, the most mysterious objects in the universe, including their types and anatomy. In local lore, the construction of the ancient city was attributed to a race of giants, the Quinametzin Giants, who were believed to have populated the world in an earlier era. Orion is one of the oldest constellations in the sky. Hubble sees strange changes in asteroid dust after DART collision (video), Does the moon need its own time zone? These three stars represent Orion's belt. Remember Mintaka, the star at the far right side of Orion's belt? The bright variable star V 372 Orionis takes center stage in this Hubble image. Not to mention, in ancient civilizations, the Orion was the primary focus of people in terms of culture, science, and religion. Theyre not just a bunch of imaginary shapes made up of stars constellations tell us stories about the universe from our perspective on Earth.
Grape Tomatoes Calories 100g, 1987 Montana State Football Roster, Bill Duker Fortuna, Siu Tugboat Jobs, Unity Change Terrain Shader, Articles L