Single-crystal organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are ideal device structures for studying fundamental science associated with charge transport in organic materials and have demonstrated outstanding electrical characteristics. However, it remains a technical challenge to integrate single-crystal devices into practical electronic applications. A key difficulty is that organic single-crystal devices are usually fabricated one device at a […]
Research Highlights
June 30, 2008 :: Stanford/ IBM ARC/ UC Davis/ UC Berkeley
Patterning Organic Semiconductor Single Crystal Field-Effect Transistors
June 29, 2008 :: Stanford/ IBM ARC/ UC Davis/ UC Berkeley
Flow-Enhanced Single Molecule DNA Hybridization Studies
Objective: To develop novel microfluidic flow cells that allow trapping of single DNA molecules and studies of the binding of sequence-specific probes to the trapped DNA.
Approach: Two different devices have been designed and fabricated: a cross-slot that uses flow focusing to direct probes to the trapped DNA and a microfluidic “four roll mill” that allows the flow type to be varied from extension to shear to rotation near the trapped DNA (fig. 2).
June 13, 2008 :: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Bacteria choose to stick to a surface or not based on mechanical stiffness
June 12, 2008 :: University of Pennsylvania
Elastic instability & materials design
The quest for economical devices with faster speeds, lighter weights, and higher feature density drives demand for new fabrication tools that create ever more complex patterns, with sub-micron features. Typical state-of-the-art fabrication is top-down and involves multiple steps and careful surface preparation; Nature, on the other hand, provides us with examples of delicate, detailed, […]
May 19, 2008 :: Pennsylvania State University
Tunable refraction
Materials with a negative refractive index can form super-resolution planar lenses,
sub-surface cameras or compact resonators which are otherwise impossible to realize. MRSEC researchers have predicted for the first time a tunable negative-index material with
low loss, using liquid crystals, whose operating wavelength can be changed by controlling the liquid crystal orientation.
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May 19, 2008 :: Pennsylvania State University
Chemotaxis
Bimetallic gold/platinum nanorod motors spontaneously move towards hydrogen peroxide fuel when they are placed in a fuel gradient, the first time this behavior has been seen outside of the biological world.
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May 19, 2008 :: University of Oklahoma / University of Arkansas
Electronic Device Applications for Narrow Gap Semiconductors
Semiconductors with narrow energy gaps have electronic properties, including a high mobility and strong spin-orbit coupling, that are advantageous for electronic device applications. The switching speed of a field-effect transistor and the sensitivity of a geometrical magnetoresistor are improved by a high carrier mobility. In addition to these traditional devices, we are studying devices […]
May 16, 2008 :: Yale University
Growth of epitaxial oxides on silicon(100): the role of strontium
Understanding the locations of atoms as they are deposited on a surface is critical for growing interfaces of electronic device quality.
